人教版高中英语选修8 Unit 5“Meeting your ancestors”（period ⅳ）课件.pptVIP

look around/round 仔细查看；寻找 look after 照料，照顾；关心；注意 look back 回顾；回想 look down upon/on歧视；看不起 look forward to希望；盼望 look on sb.as把某人看做(或当做) look into调查，审查 look out当心；注意 look through浏览；仔细看 look up好转，有起色；向上看；查找 look up and down 上下打量 Usually the little kids are looking forward to the festival.通常小孩子们都盼望节日。 You can look up this word in the vocabulary. 你可以在词汇表里查这个词。 ④Mr. Garcia (看不起)anyone who hasnt had a college education. ⑤Im really (盼望)our vacation. 【答案】　①look into　②looked through　③Looking ahead　④looks down on　⑤looking forward to acceleration n．[U]加速；促进 The figures show an acceleration in the rate of economic growth.这些数字显示了经济增长率的加速。 accelerate/hurry/quicken/speed accelerate vi. vt. 强调运动速度或事情进展的加快，但并不一定只用于速度。 hurry n. vt. vi. 强调造成混乱、妨碍精神集中的匆忙活动。 quicken vt. vi. 强调所需时间的缩短，并含有“激发、刺激”的意思。 speed n. vt. vi. 强调运动或进展的快速，作及物动词时，意为“加速”；作不及物动词时，作“高速行驶，高速前进”讲。 He decided to accelerate his advertising. 他决定增加广告量。 He hurried across the rails in front of a train. 他匆匆地赶在一列火车前面穿过了铁轨。 Good debate can quicken ones mind. 好的辩论能使人头脑敏锐。 Can you speed up？你能加速吗？ 【解析】　句意：我们都知道，农民经常使用特制的化学肥料来促进庄稼的生长。improve“改善，增进”；increase“增加，增长”；promote“促进，提升”；这三个词都不能接growth作宾语。accelerate“加快，促进(某事物)”，可接growth作宾语，表示“促进(庄稼的)生长”。 【答案】　D 5．She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.(教材P43)快到达目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻，她不往前走了，停了下来。 (1)when作为并列连词，常常意为“……在这时……”，强调动作的突发性。 We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang. 我们刚刚入睡，突然铃声响了起来。 I was about to do my homework when Ted asked me to play football with him. 我正要做作业，这时特德要我和他踢足球。 I was watching TV when someone knocked at the door.我正在看电视，就在那时有人敲门。 【解析】　句意：昨天她刚做完作业，她妈妈就让她练钢琴。when在本句中作并列连词，意为“这时”。while作并列连词，表示“对比转折”；after为从属连词或介词，意为“在……之后”；since“自从……时候，既然……”。 【答案】　A (2)arrest vt.逮捕；吸引；阻止；中止 n．逮捕；拘留 The police were called in，but they could not arrest anyone.警察被叫来了，但他们不能逮捕任何人。 They failed to arrest the companys decline. 他们未能阻止公司的衰落。 Her warning tone arrested my attention. 她警告的语气引起我的注意。 The police made several arrests du