Performance Scores in General Practice A Comparison between the Clinical versus Medication-Based Approach to Identify Target Populations 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Performance Scores in General Practice A Comparison between the Clinical versus Medication-Based Approach to Identify Target Populations 英文参考文献
PerformanceScoresinGeneralPractice:AComparison
betweentheClinicalversusMedication-BasedApproach
toIdentifyTargetPopulations
OlivierSaint-Lary1,2,3*,PhilippeBoisnault1,2,3,MichelNaiditch1,4,PhilippeSzidon1,3,DidierDuhot1,3
,
YannBourgueil1,4,NathaliePelletier-Fleury1,5
1Prospere,Paris,France,2De′partementdeme′decinege′ne′ralePIFO,Universite′VersaillesSaint-QuentinenYvelines,Guyancourt,France,3Socie′te′Franc?aisedeMe′decine
ge′ne′rale(SFMG),IssylesMoulineaux,France,4Institutderechercheetdocumentationene′conomiedelasante′ (IRDES),Paris,France,5CERMES3-UMR8211-INSERM
U988,Villejuif,France
Abstract
Context: From one country to another, the pay-for-performance mechanisms differ on one significant point: the
identificationoftargetpopulations,thatis,populationswhichserveasabasisforcalculatingtheindicators.Theaimofthis
study was to compare clinical versus medication-based identification of populations of patients with diabetes and
hypertensionovertheageof50(formen)or60(forwomen),andanyconsequencesthismayhaveonthecalculationofP4P
indicators.
Methods:Acomparative,retrospective,observationalstudywascarriedoutwithclinicalandprescriptiondatafromapanel
ofgeneralpractitioners(GPs),theObservatoryofGeneralMedicine(OMG)fortheyear2007.Twoindicatorsregardingthe
prescriptionforstatinsandaspirininthesepopulationswerecalculated.
Results:Weanalyzeddatafrom21.690patientscollectedby61GPsviaelectronicmedicalfiles.Followingtheclinical-based
approach,2.278patientswerediabetic,8,271hadhypertensionand1.539hadbothagainstrespectively1.730,8.511and
1.304followingthemedication-basedapproach(%agreement=96%,kappa=0.69).Themainreasonsforthesedifferences
were:forgettingtocodethemorbiditiesintheclinicalapproach,nottakingintoaccountthepopulationofpatientswho
weregivenlifestyleanddietrulesonlyortakingintoaccountpatientsforwhommorbiditiesotherthanhypertensioncould
justifytheuseofantihypertensivedrugsinthemedication-basedapproach.Themean(confidenceinterval)perdoctorwas
33.7%(31.5–35.9)forstatinindica
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