Performance Scores in General Practice A Comparison between the Clinical versus Medication-Based Approach to Identify Target Populations 英文参考文献.docVIP

Performance Scores in General Practice A Comparison between the Clinical versus Medication-Based Approach to Identify Target Populations 英文参考文献.doc

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Performance Scores in General Practice A Comparison between the Clinical versus Medication-Based Approach to Identify Target Populations 英文参考文献

PerformanceScoresinGeneralPractice:AComparison betweentheClinicalversusMedication-BasedApproach toIdentifyTargetPopulations OlivierSaint-Lary1,2,3*,PhilippeBoisnault1,2,3,MichelNaiditch1,4,PhilippeSzidon1,3,DidierDuhot1,3 , YannBourgueil1,4,NathaliePelletier-Fleury1,5 1Prospere,Paris,France,2De′partementdeme′decinege′ne′ralePIFO,Universite′VersaillesSaint-QuentinenYvelines,Guyancourt,France,3Socie′te′Franc?aisedeMe′decine ge′ne′rale(SFMG),IssylesMoulineaux,France,4Institutderechercheetdocumentationene′conomiedelasante′ (IRDES),Paris,France,5CERMES3-UMR8211-INSERM U988,Villejuif,France Abstract Context: From one country to another, the pay-for-performance mechanisms differ on one significant point: the identificationoftargetpopulations,thatis,populationswhichserveasabasisforcalculatingtheindicators.Theaimofthis study was to compare clinical versus medication-based identification of populations of patients with diabetes and hypertensionovertheageof50(formen)or60(forwomen),andanyconsequencesthismayhaveonthecalculationofP4P indicators. Methods:Acomparative,retrospective,observationalstudywascarriedoutwithclinicalandprescriptiondatafromapanel ofgeneralpractitioners(GPs),theObservatoryofGeneralMedicine(OMG)fortheyear2007.Twoindicatorsregardingthe prescriptionforstatinsandaspirininthesepopulationswerecalculated. Results:Weanalyzeddatafrom21.690patientscollectedby61GPsviaelectronicmedicalfiles.Followingtheclinical-based approach,2.278patientswerediabetic,8,271hadhypertensionand1.539hadbothagainstrespectively1.730,8.511and 1.304followingthemedication-basedapproach(%agreement=96%,kappa=0.69).Themainreasonsforthesedifferences were:forgettingtocodethemorbiditiesintheclinicalapproach,nottakingintoaccountthepopulationofpatientswho weregivenlifestyleanddietrulesonlyortakingintoaccountpatientsforwhommorbiditiesotherthanhypertensioncould justifytheuseofantihypertensivedrugsinthemedication-basedapproach.Themean(confidenceinterval)perdoctorwas 33.7%(31.5–35.9)forstatinindica

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