Perturbation of Lytic and Latent Gammaherpesvirus Infection in the Absence of the Inhibitory Receptor CEACAM1 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Perturbation of Lytic and Latent Gammaherpesvirus Infection in the Absence of the Inhibitory Receptor CEACAM1 英文参考文献
PerturbationofLyticandLatentGammaherpesvirus
InfectionintheAbsenceoftheInhibitoryReceptor
CEACAM1
HeikoAdler1.,SusanneEl-Gogo2.,SimoneGuggemoos1,WolfgangZimmermann3,NicoleBeauchemin4,
RobertKammerer3,5
*
1Helmholtz Zentrum Mu¨nchen - National Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Molecular Immunology, CCG HCT, Munich, Germany, 2Institute of
Virology,TechnicalUniversityMunich,Munich,Germany,3TumorImmunologyLaboratory,LIFECenter,KlinikumGrosshadern,Ludwig-Maximilians-University,Munich,
Germany,4GoodmanCancerCentre,McGillUniversity,Montreal,Quebec,Canada,5InstituteofImmunology,Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut,Tuebingen,Germany
Abstract
Controlofgammaherpesvirusinfectionsrequiresacomplex,wellorchestratedimmuneresponseregulatedbypositiveand
negativeco-signalingmolecules.Whiletheimpactofco-stimulatorymoleculeshasbeenaddressedinvariousstudies,the
role of co-inhibitory receptors has not been tested. The ITIM-bearing CEACAM1 is an inhibitory receptor expressed by a
varietyofimmunecells,includingB,TandNKcells.UsingCeacam12/2mice,weanalyzedtheinvivofunctionofCEACAM1
duringacuteandlatentmurinegammaherpesvirus68(MHV-68)infection.Duringacutelyticreplication,weobservedlower
virustitersinthelungsofCeacam12/2micethaninWTmice.Incontrast,duringlatencyamplification,Ceacam12/2
mice
displayedincreasedsplenomegalyandahigherlatentviralloadinthespleen.Analysisoftheimmuneresponserevealed
increasedvirus-specificantibodylevelsinCeacam12/2mice,whilethemagnitudeoftheTcell-mediatedantiviralimmune
responsewasreduced.Thesefindingssuggestthatinhibitory receptors canmodulatetheefficacy ofimmuneresponses
againstgammaherpesvirusinfections.
Citation:AdlerH,El-GogoS,GuggemoosS,ZimmermannW,BeaucheminN,etal.(2009)PerturbationofLyticandLatentGammaherpesvirusInfectioninthe
AbsenceoftheInhibitoryReceptorCEACAM1.PLoSONE4(7):e6317.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006317
Editor:Jo¨rgHermannFritz,UniversityofToronto,Canada
ReceivedFebruary3,2009;AcceptedJune19,2009;PublishedJuly21,2009
Copyright: ? 20
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