Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analysis of 5-aza-2’-deoxycytidine (decitabine) in the design of its dose-schedule for cancer therapy 英文参考文献.docVIP
- 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
- 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
- 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
- 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
- 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
- 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
KarahocaandMomparlerClinicalEpigenetics2013,5:3
/content/5/1/3
REVIEW
OpenAccess
Pharmacokineticandpharmacodynamicanalysis
of5-aza-2’-deoxycytidine(decitabine)inthe
designofitsdose-scheduleforcancertherapy
MetinKarahoca1andRichardLMomparler1,2*
Abstract
5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine(5-AZA-CdR,decitabine),anepigeneticdrugthatinhibitsDNAmethylation,iscurrentlyused
totreatmyelodysplasticsyndrome(MDS),andisunderinvestigationfortreatingacutemyeloidleukemia(AML)and
othermalignancies.5-AZA-CdRcanreactivatetumorsuppressorgenessilencedbyaberrantDNAmethylation,a
frequenteventinalltypesofcancer.Becausethisepigeneticchangeisreversible,itisagoodtargetfor5-AZA-CdR
therapy.Wehavereviewedthepreclinicaldataof5-AZA-CdRtoanalyzetheconcentrationsandexposuretimes
requiredtoeradicatecancerstemcells.Weanalyzedthedose-schedulesusedinanimalmodelsthatshowpotent
antineoplasticactivityof5-AZA-CdR.Weattemptedtocorrelatethepreclinicaldatawiththeresponsesobtainedin
clinicaltrialsof5-AZA-CdRinpatientswithcancer.Thepharmacokineticsanddrugdistributionof5-AZA-CdRare
keyparametersbecauseadequatetherapeuticdruglevelsarerequiredtoeliminatecancerstemcellsinall
anatomiccompartments.Theplasmahalf-lifeof5-AZA-CdRinhumansisapproximately20minutesduetothehigh
levelsintheliverofcytidinedeaminase,theenzymethatinactivatesthisanalogue.Thisprovidesarationaletouse
aninhibitorofcytidinedeaminaseincombinationwith5-AZA-CdR.Low-dose5-AZA-CdRiseffectiveforMDSand
AMLandcaninducecompleteremissions(CR).However,maintenanceofCRwithlow-dose5-AZA-CdRisdifficult.
Basedonanalysesofpreclinicalandclinicaldata,lowdose5-AZA-CdRhasthepotentialtobeaneffectiveformof
therapyinsomepatientswithcancer.Forpatientswhodonotrespondtolowdosetherapywerecommend
dose-intensivetreatmentwith5-AZA-CdR.Patientswhoarecandidatesforintensivedose5-AZA-CdRshouldhavea
goodbonemarrowstatussoastopermitadequaterecoveryfrommyelosuppression,themajortoxicityof5-AZA-CdR.
Solidtumorsarealsointerestingtargetsfortherapywith5-AZA-CdR.Bothlowdoseandintensivetherapywith
5-AZA
您可能关注的文档
- PETCT Imaging of c-Myc Transgenic Mice Identifies the Genotoxic N-Nitroso-Diethylamine as Carcinogen in a Short-Term Cancer Bioassay 英文参考文献.doc
- PfMDR1 Mechanisms of Transport Modulation by Functional Polymorphisms 英文参考文献.doc
- PET Imaging of Lung Inflammation with [18F]FEDAC, a Radioligand for Translocator Protein (18 kDa) 英文参考文献.doc
- PFGE, Lior serotype, and antimicrobial resistance patterns among Campylobacter jejuni isolated from travelers and US military personnel with acute diarrhea in Thailand, 1998-2003 英文参考文献.doc
- Pessaries in multiple pregnancy as a prevention of preterm birth the ProTwin Trial 英文参考文献.doc
- PGE2 Induces IL-6 in Orbital Fibroblasts through EP2 Receptors and Increased Gene Promoter Activity Implications to Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy 英文参考文献.doc
- PGC-1α is Dispensable for Exercise-Induced Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Skeletal Muscle 英文参考文献.doc
- PGC-1α Is a Key Regulator of Glucose-Induced Proliferation and Migration in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells 英文参考文献.doc
- Pgc-1α Overexpression Downregulates Pitx3 and Increases Susceptibility to MPTP Toxicity Associated with Decreased Bdnf 英文参考文献.doc
- PGC-1alpha Down-Regulation Affects the Antioxidant Response in Friedreich's Ataxia 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacogenetics of SSRIs and Sexual Dysfunction 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacogenetics of Anti-Diabetes Drugs 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacogenetic & Pharmacokinetic Biomarker for Efavirenz Based ARV and Rifampicin Based Anti-TB Drug Induced Liver Injury in TB-HIV Infected Patients 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characterization of a new formulation containing synergistic proportions of interferons alpha-2b and gamma (HeberPAG(R)) in patients with mycosis fungoides an open-label trial 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacokinetic comparability of Prolastin?-C to Prolastin? in alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency a randomized study 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacokinetic investigation of dose proportionality with a 24-hour controlled-release formulation of hydromorphone 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacokinetic Genes Do Not Influence Response or Tolerance to Citalopram in the STARD Sample 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacogenomics of anticoagulants steps toward personal dosage 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacokinetic modeling of P-glycoprotein function at the rat and human blood–brain barriers studied with (R)-[11C]verapamil positron emission tomography 英文参考文献.doc
- Pharmacokinetics of an injectable long-acting formulation of doxycycline hyclate in dogs 英文参考文献.doc
文档评论(0)