高中英语虚拟语气全解.ppt

SubjunctiveMood（2） Id rather be a sparrow than a snail. Yes I would. If I could,I surely would.Id rather be a hammar than a nail .Yes I would.If I only could,I surely would.Away, Id rather sail away. Like a swan thats here and gone. A man gets tied up to the ground. He gives the world. Its saddest sound,Id rather be a forest than a street.Yes I would. If I could,I surely would. Id rather feel the earth beneath my feet, Yes I would.If I only could,I surely would. Learning goals 1. Know the different forms of the subjunctive mood 2. Master the structures of the different forms of the subjunctive mood 3. Do some exercises about the grammar Revision 自学英语周报22、24期第三版，复习回顾wish和if所在的句子中的虚拟语气用法。 Revision I wish I _____ (be) as tall as Yao Ming. I wish it ______ ( will ) rain tomorrow. If so, I can stay at home to have a good sleep. He wishes he ___________________ ( become ) a scientist some day. 现在 从句: If +主语+did/were 主句:主语+would/should /could/might+do 品味语法 1. If you had worked hard，you would have passed the final examination. 2. If it were to rain tomorrow，the sports meet would be put off. If I should come tomorrow，I could see the general manager. 3. If I had ticket，I would go to the concert. If I were you，I could take his advice. if引导的条件状语从句 1.表示某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的，这时用陈述语序。 If you ask him，he will help you If you fail in the exam，you will let him down． If you have finished the homework, you can go home． 2.if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设，这时用虚礼语气。 If I were you, I would invite him to the party． 如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic． 要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。 错综时间条件句 1．当从句的行为和主句的行为所发生的时间不一致时，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。 If the doctors hadn’t tried their best to save you，you wouldn’t be standing here now. 如果医生不全力抢救你, 你现在就不会站在这儿了。 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．If I ________________(study)medicine ten years ago, I ________(be)a doctor now. 2．If you ________(do) as I told you just no