书面表达的写作步骤及要点自改(保留).ppt

8 我准备出门,就在这时邮递员送来特快专递. I was about to go out when the postman sent an EMS. I was leaving. Just at that time the postman sent an EMS. 书面表达的写作步骤 1 审试题 观察判断要写文章的类型和特点 2 圈要点 要点就是考试评分的给分点或者扣分点。要求在能在图画图表等 提示上用简单词语标出所表达的内容。这样做可以防止要点遗漏或者过分发挥。 3 定基调 即定出时态语态、人称口吻、顺序段落、开头和结尾 4 写全文 选择熟悉短语和句型，一气呵成 5 改病错 看看是否有要点遗漏，字数是否符合要求，人称、时态、主谓一致等方面的错误，以便及时修改 6 重抄写 最后将修改好的文章抄写在考卷上指定地方。要字迹工整。 书面表达注意事项 1 英语书面表达和语文命题作文不一样。它是一种指导性作文，不允许考生自行立意，不能漫无边际地发挥。字数（100左右）达不到要求或者超出范围均要扣分。 2 注意正确使用英语标点符号和大小写。 3 文中不要出现汉语式英语，遇到不会的词汇，可以采用相近意思表达即可。 4 在书写时要不勾不画，卷面美观。 附录 1 常见的过渡表达法 附录 2 英语中五种简单句型解析 附录 3 写作常见经典句型（供参考） 附录 4 关于写作中的一般表达和高级表达 附录 5 高考书面表达评分标准 附录 6 高考书面表达常见错误及对策 附录 1 常见的过渡表达法 一 表示时间的过渡词 at first, next, then, after that, soon, soon/shortly after, finally, in the end, eventually, at last, lately, recently, since then, later, in no time, after a while, afterwards, to begin with, immediately, meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time, so far,, suddenly, at the age of, as early as, as soon as, before, the other day, early in the morning, after/before dark, one day, one afternoon/evening 二 表示空间的过渡词 to the left/righton the left/right, on the opposite side, in the middle of, in front of, in the front of, at the back of, at the bottom of, on the edge of, on top of, opposite to, close to, next to, near to, under, over, below, above, across, around, behind, before, against 三 表示列举和时序的过渡词 first of all, in the first place, next, and then, finally, at the same time, to begin with, lastly 四 表示举例的过渡词 for example, for instance, for one thing…, for another…, such as, like, take …for example 五 表示对比或者比较的过渡词 like, unlike, similarly, in the same way, compared to/with, while, still, on the contrary, different from, on the one hand…on the another (hand), in common (with) 六 表示增补的过渡词 and, both…and, not only…but also, as well as, also=besides=furthermore=moreover, in addition, apart from, what’s more, worse still=what’s