膨胀土路基的胀缩变形模型试验.pdfVIP

第19卷 第4期 中 国 公 路 学 报 Vo1．19 NO．4 2006年 7月 China Journal of Highway and Transport July 2006 文章编号：1O01-7372(2006)04～0023—07 膨胀土路基的胀缩变形模型试验 杨果林，丁加明 (中南大学 土木建筑学院，湖南 长沙 410075) 摘要：为了研究不同气候条件下膨胀土路基的胀缩变形规律，通过8组膨胀土路基模型试验，对广 西南友路宁明地段中等膨胀土和湖南常张路慈利地段弱膨胀土，在压实度为90 和不同排水边界条 件下，模拟路基分别处于积水、阴天、日照、降雨4种条件，研究膨胀土路基中各位置测点的胀缩变形 大小及变化规律等，获得了这两种膨胀土路基的竖向和水平方向的胀缩变形量与变化规律。研究结 果对膨胀土路基的设计和施工，保护路基、路面及路基中的构造物具有重要的理论和工程实际意义。 关键词：道路工程；膨胀土路基；模型试验；胀缩变形；气候条件影响 中图分类号：U416．167 文献标志码：A Model Test on Expansion and Shrinkage Deformation in Expansive Soil Roadbed YANG Guo—lin。DING Jia—ming (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture，Central South University，Changsha 410075，Hunan，China) Abstract：For studying on expansion and shrinkage rule in the expansive soils roadbed under different weather conditions，by eight groups model tests of expansive soil roadbed，whose soils came from Ningming section of Nanning—Youyiguan highway in Guangxi and Cili section of Changde—Zhangjiajie highway in Hunan， under 90 compaction condition and different dewatering boundaries，authors simulated accumulation water of on the top of roadbed，overcast sky，sunshine and precipitation． Authors studied the vertical and horizontal expansion and shrinkage character in the expansive soils roadbed and got measure data of the vertical and horizontal expansion and shrinkage of tWO expansive soils roadbeds．It is instructive for design and construction of expansive soils roadbed． Key words：road engineering；expansive soil roadbed；model test；expansion and shrinkage de— formation：weather condition influence 用。膨胀土问题是全球性的技术难题，虽然经过半 O 引 目