3-1 Introduction 25张.pptVIP

1．audience n. 听众；观众；观众席 ①The audience is/are always very excited by a wonderful goal. 一个精彩的进球总会使观众们非常激动。 ②There is always a large audience in the cinema on Saturdays. 星期六电影院里观众比较多。 注意： 1)audience为集体名词。当视其为一个群体而强调整体时，谓语动词要用单数形式，但如果强调每个人相对的“独立性”时，谓语动词用复数形式；audience的复数形式可以加-s，也可以是原形。 The audience(s)are required to take their seats by 7 p．m.. 观众被要求在晚上七点之前入座。 2)audience前面可用形容词large, small, big, huge等词来修饰，以表示听众或观众的多少。 Audrey felt nervous of having to sing before such a large audience. 为这么多听众演唱，奥德丽感到很紧张。 链接：类似audience的集体名词有team, group, class, family, folk, enemy, government, club, crowd, public, party, population, couple等。 ①The government are discussing the proposal. 官员们在讨论该议案。 ②The government is/are planning to raise tax. 政府打算提高征税额。 即学即用 The programme on air is popular with the young people. That is to say, the programme has ________. A．a small audience　　　　B．a large audience C．no audience D．few audience 答案：B 2．present n. 赠品；礼物；现在 adj. 现在的；出席的；到场的 vt. 颁发；授予；提出(交)；展示，表现 知识拓展 1)make/give a present to sb. 给某人送礼 at present＝now 目前；现在 for the present＝for the time being 眼前，暂时 2)adj. 出席的；到场的；作后置定语或表语；“现存的；当前的”；作前置定语 people present at the meeting 出席会议的人 at the present time 眼前；暂时 3)present sb. with sth.＝present sth. to sb. 送给某人某物 present sth. 展现/示某物 ①The children unwrapped their Christmas presents with delight. 孩子们高兴地把圣诞礼物拆开。 ②We have no plans at present for closing the factory. 目前我们没有关闭那家工厂的计划。 ③Those present at the meeting were the leading members of the departments concerned. 出席会议的是各有关部门的负责人。 ④The mayor presented a silver cup to the winner. ＝The mayor presented the winner with a silver cup. 市长把银杯颁发给了获胜者。 高考直击 (2009·北京)All of them try to use the power of the workstation________information in a more effective way. A．presenting B．presented C．being presented D．to present 解析：本题题意：为了更有效地提供信息，他们都在竭力使用电脑基站的能量。本题考查不定式短语作目的状语。 答案：D 即学即用 All the people____at the party were his supporters. A．present B．thankful C．interested D．important 答案：A 3．different adj. 不同的；差异的 To her s