6-3 Grammar47张.pptVIP

1．occasionally adv. 偶尔地；有时地 I occasionally go to the movies with him. 我偶尔和他去看电影。 知识拓展 occasion n. 场合；节庆；活动；机会；理由 ①I met the official on several occasions. 我在几次不同的场合见过那位官员。 ②This is not an occasion for laughter. 现在不是该笑的时候。 词语辨析：occasion, opportunity, chance 1)三词都表示有可能做某事的时候。occasion指社交上从事某活动的合适时机。 A wedding is an occasion for celebration. 婚礼是欢庆的时刻。 2)opportunity和chance指有做某事所必需的实际环境。 ①I took the opportunity of visiting my aunt while I was in London. 我利用在伦敦的机会探望了我的姨母。 ②I hope you get a chance to relax. 希望你有机会放松一下。 3)chance还可以指可能性的程度。 What are your chances of going abroad? 你出国的可能性如何？ 高考直击 (2008·湖北)As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only________. A．occasionally　　　 B．anxiously C．practically D．urgently 解析：考查副词词义辨析。因为他在偏远地区工作。所以他只能偶尔来看望他的父母。occasionally“偶尔；有时候”；anxiously“焦急地”；practically“实际地”；urgently“紧急地”。均不符合句意。 答案：A 即学即用 I saw Bob play the piano at Johns party and on that______he was simply brilliant. A．scene B．circumstance C．occasion D．situation 答案：C 2．argue vi. vt. 争论；辩论；说服 1)作不及物动词用时，常与介词about, over, on连用。 They are arguing about the question of diet. 我们在为饮食问题而争论不休。 2)作及物动词，意为“辩论；说服；表明；主张”。 Her accent argues that she is from Dalian. 她的口音表明她是大连人。 知识拓展 argument n. 争吵；辩论 argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 argue(with sb.)about/over/on sth. 与某人争论某事 argue against 反对 argue for赞成；主张；辩护 ①He argued with Mary about the best place for a holiday. 他和玛丽争论度假的最好去处。 ②They argued for the right to vote. 他们为选举权而争论。 词语辨析：argue, quarrel People generally quarrel because they cannot argue.(Chesterton) 人们通常因为不能辩论而争吵。(切斯特顿) 即学即用 他反对吸烟。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：He argued against smoking. 1．Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch? 你曾为看哪个电视节目和家人争吵过吗？ which TV programme to watch是“疑问词＋不定式”结构，在句中作介词about的宾语。 Im thinking about which car to buy. 我在考虑买哪辆车。 知识拓展 “疑问句＋不定式”用法小结： 1)疑问代词who, what, which等和疑问副词when, where, how等后面跟不定式可构成不定式短语，这种结构在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。 ①Where to go is still