6-1Introduction32张.pptVIP

* 中小学课件 课堂讲练互动 类别 课程目标要求掌握的项目 话题 The Worlds Cultural Heritage 词汇 preserve, invest, divert, remains, primitive, existence, relation, sharpen, exposure, contribute, maintain, recommand, awareness, assistance, estimate, bid, delegate, inhabitant, discrimination, enlarge, advocate, compromise, undertake, absence, thorough, ignore, honour of vital importance, apart from, go through, remind sb. of(sth.), at the mercy of, in return, be honored for 功能 Expressing place, condition and concession with adverbial clauses： As long as youve got a raincoat, youll be OK. Even though its the middle of July, we recommend that you take warm and waterproof clothing with you. No matter what happens, youre going to have a marvellous time. 语法 1.Subjunctive： They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired. We have requested that the government get involved. 2.Adverbial clauses of place, condition and concession： Wherever you look, you can see part of our cultural heritage. 1．preserve v. 1)保护；维护 ①Efforts to preserve the peace have failed. 维护和平的努力失败了。 ②In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may preserve the majority from extinction. 虽然我们不能拯救濒临危险的每一个物种，但我们可以保护大多数物种免于灭绝。 2)保存；保留；维护……的原状 ①I think these traditional customs should be preserved. 我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。 ②You can preserve fruit by making it into jam. 你可以把水果制成果酱保存。 知识拓展 1)preservable adj. 可保存(保护/保管)的；可储藏的 preserver n. 保护者；保存者；防护物；防腐物；鸟兽保护者；罐头(蜜饯)制造人 preservation n. 保护；维护；储藏；保存/管/留 2)“保护/阻止……免受……”其他表达形式： stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing 阻止某人干某事 save sb. from sth. 救助某人于……中 free sb. from sth. 使某人免受…… defend sb. from sth. 保卫某人免受…… protect sb. from/against sth. 保护某人免受…… safeguard sb. from sth. 保护某人免受…… 词语辨析 defend, guard, protect, shield, preserve 1)defend指“保卫”；“防御”；应用范围很广，对象可以是具体的，也可以是抽象的。 defend oneself against enemy 防御敌人 2)guard指“注意观察、戒备，以免受可能的攻击或伤害”。 guard a coastline 守卫海岸线 3)protect指“保护……以免遭受危险或伤害等”。 protect the children from harm 保护儿童免受伤害 4)shield指“保护、保卫……免受惩罚或伤害等”。 shield ones eyes against the glare of the sun 保