新概念英语第2册lesson15.pptVIP

【Key structures】　 间接引语 把某人所说的话告诉另外一个人时，应该使用间接引语。间接陈述句的时态往往受引述动词的影响。 1、主从一致 : 主句和从句的时态一致 ① 主句的动词为一般现在时, 从句为任意时态 ② 主句的动词为一般过去时, 从句为相对应的过去时态 一般现在时——　一般过去时 现在进行时——　过去进行时 现在完成时——　过去完成时 一般过去时——　过去完成时 一般将来时——　过去将来时 2、人称变化：主要是第一和第二人称变化 3、间接引语为陈述句， 引导词that可以省略 1 The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. 2 He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 3 Then he smiled and told me that I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year. 1 Mr Harmworth will see you. 2 Business is bad. 3 The firm can not afford to pay such large salaries. 1 told would come。 2 said had cut 3 told had did say had done / would do did tell had bought / would buy said couldn’t said had worked 8 told had never written did say had been busy 10 said would wait * Comprehension Questions: What did the secretary tell you? Do you work for Mr. Harmsworth? Where did you go? How did you feel when you went in? Where was Mr. Harmsworth sitting? Did he look up when you entered? What did he say about business? When did he tell you this? What did he tell you about the firm and salaries? Did he say that business was very bad or quite good? How many people had already left? Did you think it was your turn to lose your job? How did you speak to him? What was the good news? Language points: afford sth. / $ 买得起，付得起（…钱） e.g. I can’t afford the house because it is too expensive. 你买得起这种最新款的手机吗？ afford the time 花得起时间 afford to do sth. 有足够的金钱去做… e.g. We can’t afford to go on vacation this summer. 这个月他们没钱到餐馆享受西餐了。 如此 such so such +名词短语 so + 形容词/ 副词 e.g. such a beautiful girl so beautiful a girl 这么有趣的一个故事 如此奇怪的一个小孩 such beautiful girls so beautiful the girls ＃ 在many / much 前面，只能用so so many people,