普宁侨中林柔宏必修II精品课件被动语态要点.pptVIP

* 1.The 2012 Olympics wil be held in London. 2.A new village for the atheltes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。 I (invite) to the concert yesterday. (2)The car (not；make) in China. this library (build) in the 1960’s (4)这个足球队是什么时候时候建立的？ the fooball team ? （5） last night?昨晚什么被偷了？ was invited was not made Was built When was set up What was stolen I.被动语态句式 1.肯定句式:主语+be+过去分词+… 2。否定式句式：主语+be+not+过去分词+… 3.一般疑问句：Be+主语+过去分词+…? 4.特殊疑问句：疑问副词（不作主语）+be+主语+过去分词+…? (2)疑问代词（作主语）+be+过去分词+…? (1)电脑可能明天才能修好。 The computer by tomorrow. (2) 这些书禁止带出阅览室。 These books out of the reading room. (3)所有的房间都要整理好吗？ all the rooms ? (4) my computer ? 我的电脑什么时候能修好？ might be repaired mustn’t be taken Should be tidied up When can be repaired 谓语部分含有情态动词的被动语态的肯定句在be前加情 态动词，否定句则在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词 提至主语前。 II.被动语态各种时态形式 The little boy (call) Alva is called 1.一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词 I （bring up) by my aunt. was brought up 2.一般过去时被动语态：was/were+过去分词 The problem (discuss)at tomorrow’s meeting. is going to be discussed I (given)a chance to play in this game again. shall be given When the work (finish)? will be finished The final exam (hold) on January 15. is to held 3.一般将来时的被动语态： will/shall/be going to/ be to +be+过去分词 the accident now (look into调查）？ Is being looking into 4.现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are+being+过去分词 The car (repaire) when you meant to drive it away. was being repaire