网络化时代的社会认.docVIP

 网络化时代的社会认同分化 摘要 近年来，网络社会在中国迅速崛起，社会生活网络化程度也大幅提高，社会生活空间也被分为现实空间和虚拟空间。而微博、微信等社交网络工具的广泛应用，将现实社会中分散的原子化个体联结成了网络时代的新型网络群体。庞大的网络群体在网络互动中通过符号象征、信息交流、价值传递和意义共享而达成的建构性社会认同，已经成为一种强大的社会力量和社会权力，而且它也对现实社会产生一定影响。针对网络时代出现的这种新的社会现象，本文通过对社会认同理论概念以及其在国内外发展的现状和成果的描述，了解研究网络化时代社会认同的关注点，如关注社会认同展开的特定空间，主动建构性，以及对现实社会管理发挥的重要作用等。并通过了解网络化时代社会认同分化的背景，得出现代社会认同的特征，以及如何建构新时代的社会认同。 关键词: 网络化时代；社会认同；社会认同分化；建构性认同  The era of social networking identity differentiation Abstract In recent years, the rapid rise of the network society Chinese degree of social life, the network has greatly improved, social living space is divided into real space and virtual space. Widely used micro-blog, Micro message and other social networking tools, will be scattered in the social reality of atomic individual connected into the new network group in the network times. The huge network groups in the network interaction through the construction of social identity symbol, information exchange, transfer and sharing of meaning and value to reach, has become a powerful social force and social power, and it is also the realistic social influence. In this era of network new social phenomenon, based on the concept of social identity theory and its development in the domestic and international situation and the description of the results, to understand the social identity of era of network point of concern, such as specific social identity of spatial attention, active construction, and the management of social role etc.. And by understanding the era of network social identity differentiation of the background, characteristics of the modern social identity, social identity and how to construct the new era. Key words: network era;social identity;social identity differentiation; construction of identity  网络化时代的社会认同分化 引 言 20世纪90年代中期以来，中国的网络社会迅速崛起。经过二十多年的发展，互联网已经进入到中国社会生活的各个层面，而且从目前仍然日新月异的发展速度来看，其未来的发展前景和空间不可限量。整个社会的网络化程度大幅提高，不仅表现在上网的人数每年都在增加，更多的影响在于社会成员的生活方式发生了变化。近几年，微博等网络社会的交往载体在互联网的空间中快速普及，越来越多的人参与到虚拟网络的生活中。微博在信息传播过程中通过点对点的无数连接