表面张力测量.docVIP

表面张力测量 Surface tension is measured with tensiometers and several techniques are described in the literature. The most common methods are listed below. Inherent to the most precise of these techniques is to measure the weight of the meniscus. Accordingly, it is really the quality of the balance which determines the quality of the measured data. This is also why Kibron outperforms all competing tensiometers, with no exceptions. Yet, this is only one the secrets behind Kibrons unparalleled performance: our products have revolutionized the measurement of surface tension also because of utilizing the most precise measurement technique. 表面张力的张力和几个测量技术文献中描述的。最常见的方法如下。最精确的固有的这些技术是测量半月板的重量。因此，它是真正的平衡决定了测量数据的质量。这也就是为什么kibron优于所有竞争的张力，没有例外。然而，这仅仅是一个秘密kibron无与伦比的性能：本产品改变了表面张力的测量也因为利用最精确的测量技术。 Maximum pull on a rod (Du Noüy-Padday) - the method of choice 在杆上的最大拉力（都没有üy-padday）-方法的选择 This high precision variant of the Du Noüy method was developed by Padday et al. (J Chem Soc Far Trans I 71: 1919-1931, 1974). The technique is very simple: a thin rod (instead of a ring or a plate) is immersed into the sample and then pulled out and the maximum force is measured. The diameter of the probe is irrelevant and only if the diameter changes there is a need to recalibrate. This is automated and fast in all Kibron instruments. When calibration is done using a liquid with a known surface tension there is no need for correction. The weight of the meniscus depends only on surface tension, rod diameter, and the density of the liquid (see the above article by Padday et al.). 这种高精度的变种都没有üY法padday等人开发。（Society远跨我71：1919—1931，1974）。该技术是很简单的：细杆（而不是一个环或板）浸入样品，然后拔出和最大的力的测量。探针的直径是不相关的，只有直径变化需要重新调整。这是自动和快速的所有kibron仪器。当进行校准使用液体与一个已知的表面张力不需要校正。弯月面的重量只取决于表面张力，杆的直径，和液体的密度（见padday等人。上面的文章）。 After years of experience we can confirm that this is without doubt the absolutely most accurate method for recording surface tension, used in Kibrons high precision tensiometers. Good demonstration of the accuracy of the