§8 链传动.pdf

第八章Chain drives 链传动 §8－1 General considerations 概述 §8－2 Motion features of chain drives 链传动的运动特性 §8－3 Design of roller chain drive 套筒滚子链设计计算 §8－4 Forces in chain drive 链传动受力分析 §8－5 Replacement and tension of chain drive 链传动的布置与张紧 §8-1 General considerations 概述 Characteristics and applications 特点和应用 Types of chain drives 链传动分类 回总目录 一、Characteristics and applications 特点和应用 1 、Advantages 优点 ★In comparison to belt drive 与带传动相比： ①Absence of slippage 无滑动 ②Smaller overall size 尺寸小 BACK ③Small tension force →Small forces acting on the shaft 张紧力F 小→压轴力小 0 ④High efficiency 工作效率高，η≈98 ％ ⑤Can be used under higher temperature and humidity 能在较高温度和湿度下工作 ★In comparison to toothed drive Can be used for larger centre-to-centre distances 与齿轮传动相比： 中心距a可以很大（8m ） 2 、Drawbacks 缺点 ①Used only for parallel shafts 只用于平行轴 ②The velocity of the chain is not constant →Leading to larger impact, vibration and noise i瞬变化→高速时冲击、振动、噪音大. 3、Applications 应用 （For low speed and severe operation condition 适用于低速，胜任恶劣工况） 二、 Types of chain drives 链传动分类 ①传动链：Power transmission chains 传递动力 Bushing chains 套筒链： Higher sliding speeds 、Severe wear Roller chains 套筒滚子链： Are extensively applied 应用广泛 Silent chains 齿形链（无声链）： Less noise 无噪音，High cost 价格高 BACK ② Lifting chain 起重链： Suspending loads 提升重物 ③Hauling chain 曳引链： Carrying loads 移动重物 三、Roller chains 套筒滚子链 1、Structure 结构： Bushings 套筒4 、