2014届高考英语一轮单元精品新人教版必修五unit1greatscientists同步教学复习学案.docVIP

Unit 1 Great Scientists 1. conclude vi.终结； 结束; 推断； 决定 [典例] 1）The meeting concluded at ten oclock. 会议于十点钟结束。 2）It is hard to conclude. 这很难断定。 [重点用法] conclusion n. 结束,结论 make／draw／reach／come to／arrive at a conclusion bring sth. to a conclusion使…结束；in conclusion作为结论，最后；Keys:1) We concluded that the blue team could not reach the destination on time. 2) We concluded that he didn’t tell us the truth. That is, he was lying. 2. attend v. 1)注意；留意(与to连用)2) 出席；到场： 3)照看；照料：Well attend to the problem later． 稍后我们将关注那个问题。Which doctor is attending you? 哪一个医生为你看病? [重点用法] attendance n． 出席，出席的人数，伺候，照料 attend school上学 attend a lecture听讲座attend a wedding/ceremony出席婚礼‘参加典礼Keys: 1) They attended our affairs during our absence. 2) He is famous in this field, and tens of thousands of fans will attend his lecture this evening. 3. expose vt. 1)使暴露, 显露 2)曝光 3)揭露 [重点用法] exposure n．(在日光、风雨、危险中)暴露，暴晒(后接to + n．)；(摄影的)曝光….置身于……;暴露于… [典例] 1）A real artist can always expose his students to good art and music 称职的艺术家总能使学生接触美好的艺术和音乐 2）This film has been exposed. 这片子已经感光。 3）He exposed the plan to the newspapers.他向几家报纸透露了这个计划。 4）Exposure to the cold wind left my lips feeling dry．我暴露在寒风中，觉得嘴唇干裂。 As a journalist in the war, she was exposed to many dangers.作为战地记者,她置身于多种危险中. [练习]用expose的恰当形式填空。 1）The soil was washed away by the flood，_____________bare rock． 2The baby was left ____________the wind and rain． 3The _____________of the plot against the President probably saved his life．Keys: 1) exposing 2) exposed to 3) exposure 4. absorb 1) 吸收 2)使(精神)贯注 3)占用(时间) [重点用法] be absorbed in 全神贯注于;热衷于; absorb one’s attention吸引某人注意力 [典例] 1）The equipment can absorb moisture from the air这一设备能从空中吸收水分 2）He is absorbed in study. 他专心读书。 3）This job absorbs all of my time. 这件工作占用了我的全部时间。 [练习] 汉译英 颜色丰富的东西总能轻易地吸引孩子们的注意力。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 这双新鞋特别设计了吸收能量的作用。 _______________________________________________________________