2014届高考英语一轮复习核心考点精析课件module4　greatscientists外研版必修4.pptVIP

7．If has been two years since this party ________.Many people wonder whether it will stay on. A．has been in power B．has come to power C．took office D．came to power 解析：考查时态。come to power“掌权，执政”，为短暂性动词短语，因第一个句子中的主句用了现在完成时，从句由since引导，故D项符合。 答案：D 8．Mendel was known ________ a famous scientist ________ his contributions ________ genetics. A．for；as；to B．as；to；in C．for；with；in D．as；for；to 解析：句意：Mendel作为一名著名科学家因其对遗传学的贡献而闻名。be known as“作为……而闻名”，be known for“因……而闻名”；be known to“为……所知”；contributions to“对……的贡献”。根据句意可知D项正确。 答案：D 9．The policeman ________ a thief caught ________ in the supermarket. A．brought up；stealing　　 　B．brought in；stealing C．brought out；stolen D．brought on；stolen 解析：bring in意为“带进来”；catch sb.doing sth.意为“抓住某人在做某事”。 答案：B 10．The little boy helped his little classmates ________ the Wenchuan Earthquake though he was badly hurt. A．escape B．strike C．survive D．save 解析：考查动词辨析。survive“经历……之后还活着，幸存”。escape“逃跑”，其后应接介词from后才能跟宾语。句意：这个小男孩尽管伤得很重，但他还是帮助他的小同学在汶川地震中幸免于难。 答案：C 11．—Hey！Here is a message on my cell phone，telling me to send money to... —Delete it！Its a trick.Many a person ________ by such tricks. A．has been cheated B．have been cheated C．were cheated D．was cheated 解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。分析句子成分可知，当句子主语被many a修饰时，意为“许多……”，但谓语动词应用单数形式，故排除选项B和C；由语境可知，许多人被这样的花招欺骗了，根据对话中的“Delete it”可知，人们对此已经有了警惕，故A项正确。 答案：A 12．The old man sat in front of the television every evening，happy ________ anything that happened to be on. A．to watch B．watching C．watched D．to have watched 解析：句意：每天晚上这个老人都坐在电视机前，高兴地看着电视上演的任何东西。本题考查动词不定式作状语。表示情感的词如happy，glad等用动词不定式作状语，故排除B、C两项。而D项为完成式，不符合题意。 答案：A 1．Its yield is much greater than the yield of other types of rice grown in Pakistan.它的产量比巴基斯坦所种植的其它水稻产量都要高很多。 [知识提炼]　句中much修饰比较级，意为“……得多”