地球化学课件元素的分类.pptx

;2.6 Elements’ Classification; Atmophile ，Lithophile, siderophile and chalcophile refer to the tendency of the element to partition into a silicate, metal, or sulfide liquid respectively. 元素地球化学亲和性分类 ;Chalcophile elements have an affinity for a sulfide liquid phase. . s2p6d10;By comparing the free energies of formation with those of ferrous sulfide and ferrous silicate, it is possible to deduce which elements are siderophile, those which are chalcophile and which are lithophile. 元素的氧化物，硫化物，硅酸盐与铁的氧化物、硫化物、硅酸盐的自由能(生成热; States with the lowest free energy are the most stable: a high -ΔG