框架梁和次梁有什么不同.docVIP

框架梁和次梁有什么不同 框架梁和次梁有什么不同提要：次梁梁底钢筋在支座的锚固长度一般情况下为12d，而框架梁的梁底钢筋在支座的锚固长度为抗震锚固长度laE 更多精品源自试题 框架梁和次梁有什么不同？ 一般情况下，次梁是指两端搭在框架梁上的梁。这类梁是没有抗震要求的，因此在构造上它与框架梁有以下不同，现以国标图集”03G101-1”为例加以说明： 次梁梁顶钢筋在支座的锚固长度为受拉锚固长度la，而框架梁的梁顶钢筋在支座的锚固长度为抗震锚固长度laE。 次梁梁底钢筋在支座的锚固长度一般情况下为12d，而框架梁的梁底钢筋在支座的锚固长度为抗震锚固长度laE。 次梁的箍筋没有最小直径的要求、没有加密区和非加密区的要求，只需满足计算要求即可。而框架梁根据不同的抗震等级对箍筋的直径和间距有不同的要求，不但要满足计算要求，还要满足构造要求。 在平面表示法中，框架梁的编号为kL，次梁的编号为L。 在实际的施工图中，设计人员容易犯的错误主要有以下两类：一是在次梁的平法表示中，对箍筋按加密区和非加密区来表示，如φ8#100/200等。二是当次梁为单跨简支梁时，支座的负筋数量往往不满足“混凝土规范”第条的规定（第条当梁端实际受到部分约束但按简支计算时，应在支座区上部设置纵向构造钢筋，其截面面积不应小于梁跨中下部纵向受力钢筋计算所需截面面积的四分之一，且不应少于两根）。 Measures for the routine management of moral education in Middle SchoolsMethod of conventional management of moral education in middle schoolFirst, the guiding ideology:School moral education is an organic whole of the whole education work, always adhere to the school adhere to the moral education, education for this product, and actively promote the quality education, the school building efficient curriculum system of moral education, moral education, improve the sense of attraction and appeal, enhance the moral education work for through and timeliness. Teach everyone, service education and management education, and school moral education work must be with family education and community education closely together, to form a concerted pattern, and strive to create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. The formation of excellent moral education curriculum system and management system, the construction of school. The society,