Electrochemical Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Novel Mixed-valence Copper (I)-copper (II) Complex {[Bis(ethylenediamine) Copper (II)] Bis[diiodocuprate (I)]}.docVIP

Electrochemical Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Novel Mixed-valence Copper (I)-copper (II) Complex {[Bis(ethylenediamine) Copper (II)] Bis[diiodocuprate (I)]}.doc

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Electrochemical Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Novel Mixed-valence Copper (I)-copper (II) Complex {[Bis(ethylenediamine) Copper (II)] Bis[diiodocuprate (I)]}

Molecules 2007, 12, 1410-1419 molecules ISSN 1420-3049 ? 2007 by MDPI /molecules Full Paper Electrochemical Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Novel Mixed-valence Copper (I)-copper (II) Complex: {[Bis(ethylenediamine) Copper (II)] Bis[diiodocuprate (I)]} Lida Fotouhi 1,*, Saeed Dehghanpour 1, Majid M. Heravi 1 and Mahboobeh Dashti Ardakani 2 1 Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Azzahra University, P.O.Box 1993891176, Tehran, Iran 2 Institute and Outpatient Clinic for Occupation and Social Medicine of the Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Aulweg 129 III, 35392 Giessen, Federal Republic of Germany; Email: dashti_290@ * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-mails: lida_fotouhi@ or lfotouhi@azzhra.ac.ir Received: 6 June 2007; in revised form: 9 July 2007 / Accepted: 10 July 2007 / Published: 12 July 2007 Abstract: A novel, mixed-valent copper(I)-copper(II) complex, {[bis(ethylene- diamine)copper(II)] bis[diiodocuprate(I)]} (1), has been prepared by electrochemical dissolution of a sacrificial copper anode in a solution of ethylenediamine (en), I2 and tetraethylammoniumperchlorate (TEAP) as supporting electrolyte in acetonitrile (AcN) and characterized by single-crystal X-ray structure determination. The crystal structure of the complex 1 shows that it consists of a CuI2 polymer formed from I- ligands bridging Cu(I) ions, with a nearly square planar geometry of bivalente Cu(II) atoms chelated by two ethylenediamine ligands. The results also show that direct electrosynthesis of the complex had high current efficiency, purity and electrolysis yield. Keywords: Copper (I/II); complex; electrosynthesis; ethylenediamine; diiodocuprate(I). Molecules 2007, 12 1411 Introduction The design of complex molecular architectures based on transition metal atoms and organic ligands is an important goal for synthetic chemistry as it provides the opportunity to control o

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