Enhanced chondrocyte apoptosis leads to abnormal cartilage in rats and cats with glycosaminoglycan storage diseases.docVIP

Enhanced chondrocyte apoptosis leads to abnormal cartilage in rats and cats with glycosaminoglycan storage diseases.doc

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Enhanced chondrocyte apoptosis leads to abnormal cartilage in rats and cats with glycosaminoglycan storage diseases

Available online /supplements/3/S1 Meeting abstracts Innovative Rheumatology: Gene and Cell Therapies of Arthritis and Related Autoimmune Disorders Second International Meeting Montpellier, France 17–18 May 2001 Received: 6 April 2001 Published: 25 April 2001 Arthritis Res 2001, 3 (suppl 1):A1–A16 ? 2001 BioMed Central Ltd (Print ISSN 1465-9905; Online ISSN 1465-9913) P1 second strand synthesis may be a limiting factor in gene transduc- tion. Further studies to elucidate the mechanisms limiting gene transduction in human synovium may allow optimization of this vector for the treatment of arthritis. Adeno-associated virus preferentially transduces human compared to mouse synovium K Jennings, S Katakura, H Burstein, G Gao, JM Wilson, R Hirsch Division of Rheumatology, Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Institute for Human Gene Therapy, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Targeted Genetics Corp, Seattle, WA 98101, USA P2 Delivery of antisense constructs and ribozymes to inhibit cartilage destruction in the SCID mouse model of RA There is increasing interest in adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors for a wide variety of gene therapy applications. AAV is a nonpathogenic human parvovirus that can mediate long-term trans- duction of a number of cell types without provoking a significant immune response. These properties make AAV especially attrac- tive for use in gene therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory disease. To investigate the potential of AAV in gene therapy of arthritis, the ability of AAV to infect synovium in vitro and in vivo was tested. Three human RA synovial fibroblast cell lines and two murine (one DBA/1J and one DBA1J×C3H F1) synovial T Pap*?, J Schedel?, U Müller-Ladner??, RE Gay?, W Zacharias§, S Gay? *Department of Experimental Rheumatology, University Hospital Magdeburg, Germany; ?WHO Collaborative Center for M

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