14秋《听说(Ⅰ)》作业1–答案.docVIP

第一次作业问题1 The pear. The weather. The sea food. The cold. W: You don’t feel very well, do you? You look pale. Have you got a cold. M: Oh, no, but my stomachaches. Maybe the sea food doesn’t agree with me. Q: What probably caused the man’s stomachache? 答案：C 分析：这是一道细节列举题，女人首先提出了一个问题，你感觉不舒服吗？是不是感冒了。男人首先回答“no”, 也就是说没有感冒，则D项可以排除。接着是一个强转折“but”没有感冒但是胃痛。然后说明原因：Maybe the sea food doesn’t agree with me。故答案应该是 C 。 这里“not agree with”是一种比较形象的说法，其实意思就是说可能是海鲜让我不太适应。 第一次作业问题2 Mary has never studied mathematics. Mary must be good at mathematics. Mary enjoys learning mathematics. Mary probably is poor at mathematics. W: What’s the matter with Mary? M: She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning mathematics. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 答案：D 分析：这里有一组明显的对立选项 B 和 D 一个说Mary 数学好，另一个则说她数学差。出现对立项则答案很可能是其中之一，那么我们来听对话Mary 数学到底是好还是不好的呢？这里虽关键的一个词是“nervous” 紧张，不安。男人说Mary只要一学数学就会变得紧张不安。那么很显然数学是不怎么样，故选D。 嘻嘻，其实在四级对话中女孩子除了“数理化”外功课都是很好得。Ok，除了nervous 以外还有一些单词和词组也表示紧张，不安，害怕请大家一起记一下吧：tremble / shake all over / get one’s tongue tied / have one’s mind go blank ，最后加上今天的nervous 第一次作业问题3 George’s brother. George’s wife George’s father George’s wife’s father M: I wish I could see George here. W: He was planning to come but a moment ago his wife called to say that he had to take his father to the hospital. Q: Who was ill? 答案：C 分析：这体还是比较简单的吧，比较具有迷惑性的可能也就是 D选项，但他的wife说的事his father 而非 her father，所以是C而不是D。另外讲一个词 planned to 这是一个隐含转折的词，原计划如何如何，也就意味着现在不如何如何。当然这题后面跟了一个“but”来表示转折。如果遇到他后面不跟but这样的转折词，我们也因该要能够判断出他的言下之意。他和我们第一期的 used to 一样，一旦遇到意思取反。 第一次作业问题4 She can use his car. She can borrow someone else’s car. She must get her car fixed. She can’t borrow his car. W: I need a car this weekends, but mine has broken down M: I’m sorry to hear it but you can always rent one if you have a license. Q: What does the man mean? 答案：D 分析：这道题根据选项我们知道是关于借车的事情，而且A D是一组对立项，一个是借，一个是不借。嘻嘻，悄悄说一个技巧四级短对话中借车十之八九都是借不到的。Ok，技巧在你没听懂的时候也许可以帮你蒙题，但我们还是应该把注意力集中在题目上哦。看看这段对话，女人说周末要用车但车子坏了（break down ）言下之意要问男人借车。男人先是深表同情接着又是一个强转折“but”