作业规程内容.doc

目　　　录 目 录 ```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````1 一、本规程编制依据``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````2 二、概　　　　况 ``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````3 三、地　　　　质 ``````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````4 四、工作面特征和储量````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````6 五、采煤方法及工艺```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````7 六、循环作业组织形式及设备配备表````````````````````12 七、主要技术经济指标```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````14 八、通　　　　风 ```````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````15 九、运　　　　输 ````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````17 十、供　　　　电 ````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````18 十一、通　　　　讯 ````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````20 十二、防　　　　尘 ````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````20 十三、安全措施和组织措施`````````````````````````````````````````````````21 本规程编制依据 本规程根据《矿井开采方案》、《矿井地质说明书》、《小煤矿安全规程》以及本矿其它规程及措施所编制。 二、概　　　　况 工 作 面 位 置 19101工作面距位于车场大巷下山左翼,井田西翼，采用走向长壁式开采，走向长为370米，工作面长为110米,方位NE27°,工作面采用单体液压支柱,煤厚2.8米,直接顶板为碳质页岩,中等稳定,底板为碳质泥岩,膨涨系数较大,在回采及放顶工程中应注意钻底现象。 回采范围内外的采掘关系和影响 19101运输巷和回风巷巷道布置属新开采区域，无旧巷，无采空影响，倾斜长度为110米，离边界有370米左右。在掘进巷道时没有发生过煤与瓦斯突出，即工作面发生煤与瓦斯突出倾向不大。然而工作面在断层之间顶板特别破碎，在回采过程中顶板不好管理。 九号煤层上覆岩层为细砂岩和页岩、泥岩，属隔水层岩层，无采空水。九号煤层上覆岩石近距离无厚层灰岩，所以无溶洞水患； 三、地　　质 回采工作面范围煤层赋存情况 煤层情况 煤层 结构 结构致密，节理不发育。 综合柱状图 柱 状 厚度（m） 文字说明 厚度 最大2.8米 最小2.4米 平均2.6米 黑色粉沙岩节理发育。 倾角 最大 12 度 最小 6 度 平均 9 度 炭质泥岩，随采随垮。 品种：优质无烟煤 硬度： 煤均厚2.5m 煤层生产能力 煤的物理和化学性质 黑色块状，腊状光泽，贝壳状断口，容重1.3-1.8，比重1.35-1.9，性小、导电高、导热大、耐热差。 灰白色泥岩干燥时较硬遇水变软。 顶底板岩石性质 岩　性　描　述 厚度（m） 强度 顶 板 伪 顶 煤层上有0.6~1.5m伪顶属高炭质泥岩，伪顶上为黑色粉沙岩。 0.6~1.5 直 接 顶 直接顶岩石节理非常发育，属次生构造，垮落成碎块状。 5~15 4~6 老 顶 石灰岩，块状不易垮落。 10~30 底 板 底板属灰色泥岩，遇水变软。 2~5 0.2~0.4 地质构造及水文地质 煤层沼气、二氧化碳含量及突出危险倾向性 开采九号煤层是属于煤层群中一层，上距8号煤层14m左右，下距13号煤层12m，九号煤层厚，但瓦