2015届高中英语一轮总复习精品单元同步课件牛津译林版必修1unit1.pptVIP

①They were selected from many applicants. 他们是从许多报名者当中选出来的。 ②We selected him as the team leader. 我们选他当队长。 ③She selected a diamond ring from the collection. 她从收藏品中挑选了一枚钻石戒指。 ④Who has _____ _______ __ take part in the project? 挑谁来参与这项计划? been selected to 【高考链接】 (2010·福建高考) —Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. —How nice! You _______ a different culture then. A. will be experiencing B. have experienced C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced 【解析】选A。考查时态。答语句意：好极了！到那时你们将体验一种不同的文化。根据语境可知，then指的是还没有来到的“this summer”，表示将来某个时间在干某事，通常用将来进行时，故选A项。 2. earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得 ① The workers earned less money because they had to pay medical insurance. 因为工人们要交医疗保险, 所以他们赚的钱就少了。 ② The old man earned his living by selling vegetables. 这位老人以卖蔬菜为生。 ③ As we know, it’s his honesty that earned the admiration of his friends. 正如我们所知，正是他的诚实得到了朋友们的赞扬。 【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空 指获得有用和需要的东西，常用于与钱没关系的场合 gain 指在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜，并可能由此得到奖赏 win 指为钱(或任何其他报酬)而工作，含有“报酬是应得的”的含义 earn 填空：He wanted to take part in a competition, but he had no money. Fortunately, he ______ a lot of money by working for the newspaper and ______ much experience. At last he ____ the competition and realized his goal. earned gained won 【高考链接】 (2011·辽宁高考)You are old enough to _______ your own living. A. win B. gain C. take D. earn 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意：你已经足够大来自己谋生了。win赢得；gain获得；take带走；earn/make one’s living谋生，构成固定短语。 3. respect n. vt. 尊敬， 敬重 have/show respect for 对……尊敬 earn/gain/win the respect of 赢得……的尊敬 out of respect for sb. 出于对某人的尊敬 ①Young people should show respect for old people. 年轻人要尊重老年人。 ②As a scientist, Yuan Longping has won the respect of everyone for his great contributions to agriculture. 作为一名科学家，袁隆平因为对农业的重大贡献而赢得了所有人的尊敬。 ③We deeply _______ Zhang Lili ___ what she has done for the children. 张丽莉因为她为孩子们所做的一切而受到我们由衷的尊敬。 respect for 【熟词生义】读句子猜含义 ① Please giv