结缕草属植物两种耐盐评价方法的比较.pdfVIP

1052-1057 草业科学 31 卷 06 期 06/2014 PRATACULTURAL SCIENCE Vo 1. 31 , No.06 DOI: 10. 11829\j. issn. 1001-0629. 2013-0441 结缕草属植物两种耐盐评价方法的比较 陈宣1 ， 2 ，郭海林1 ，陈静波1 ，刘建秀1 (1.江苏省中国科学院植物研究所(南京中山植物园) ，江苏南京 210014; 2. 海南省农业科学院园林花卉研究所，海南海口 571100) 摘要:为了建立操作简单而高效的结缕苹属(Zoysia) 植物耐盐性评价体系，本研究对水培方法的两种盐胁迫处理 方法(不同盐浓度平行处理和盐浓度逐渐增加处理)进行了比较和探讨，通过测定叶片枯黄率和枝叶修剪千质量， 并进行 Pearson 相关分析和一元多次回归分析，比较结缕苹耐盐性。结果表明，两个盐处理方式结果基本一致， 盐浓度逐渐增加的处理方法操作简便，成本较低，试验误差较小，具有更明显的优势。该处理方法为结缕草种质 资源的大规模耐盐性评价试验提供了可靠依据。 关键词:结缕苹属;耐盐性;评价方法;比较 中图分类号:S543φ.903.4; Q945. 78 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001-0629(2014)06-1052-06 Comparison of salinity tolerance evaluation system of Zoysiagrass CHEN X uan 1.2 , GUO Hai-linI , CHEN Jing-bo I , LIU Jian-xiu 1 (l. Institute of Botany , Jiangsu Province and the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen , Nanjing 210014 , China; 2. Institute of GardenFlower , Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Haikou 571100 , China) Abstract: 1n order to establish efficient and convenient evaluation system of salinity tolerance for Zoysia grass , the effects of different NaCl levels on leaf firing percentage and dry shoot clipping weight were in vestigated with parallel processing and gradually increasing processing. The results showed that two pro- cessing methods were consistent with each for salt tolerance of Zoysiagrass. The gradually increasing pro- cessing method could be used to quick evaluation of large-scale germplasm resources of Zoysiagrass because it was convenient , low cost , stable and reli