谬论DictoSimpliciter”.pptVIP

Dicto Simpliciter dicto simpliciter 草率前提 外延扩大 An argument based on an unqualified generalization.不合格的格言 太绝对的格言 A dicto simpliciter (Latin: “from a maxim格言 without qualification, meaning from a universal rule) dicto simpliciter (拉丁语： “从没有资格的一条格言” -- 意味‘从一个普遍规则’) Unqualified generalization：Exercise is good. Therefore everybody should exercise. Is it true? If you have heart disease, exercise is bad, not good. Many people are ordered by their doctors not to exercise. Exercise is good. Therefore everybody should exercise. You should say: 1)Exercise is usually good. 2) Exercise is good for most people. Later I: You know that the things you learn in school don’t have anything to do with life. I was refused by Polly ,I feel embarrassed , then I said that. But Polly thinks that is not true. Therefore What I said : You know that the things you learn in school don’t have anything to do with life. 吃肉会长胖 对于要长肉的人来说，吃青菜也会长肉，对于某些人来说，怎么吃也不长肉。 所以 吃肉会长胖 是一个dicto simpliciter 草率前提 ，此话太过绝对。 * ? therefore Generalization Too absolute! True or not? is a dicto simpliciter in Polly’s eyes *