2017届一轮复习人教版必修二unit4wildlifeprotection.docVIP

Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 重点单词总结 1. mercy ( cn ./un.) 仁慈；宽容；怜悯；adj. merciful 仁慈的，宽容的; without mercy 残忍地; show mercy to sb have mercy on sb 同情 可怜某人 They showed mercy to their enemies. The ship was at the mercy of the storm. She was merciful to the prisoners. affect (Vt.) 影响；使感动。have/produce an effect on 对……有影响 come into effect 生效；实施 be of no effect 无效的；无用的 The change in climate may affect your health. 3 decrease: v. n. (1)vi. vt. 降低，减少，使(变小), decrease in 在……方面减少 from 在……基础上减少to 减少到……by 减少了…… decrease v. 减少 [近]reduce v. 减少 [反]increase v. 增加 ①All people desire an ________ in well-being (福利)． The workmen want to ___________ the working hours and to Reserve:(1) 保护区，禁猎区 (2) 储藏，储备; (3) v. 保留; (4) v. (=book)预约，预订; a forest reserve 保护林 a game reserve 禁猎区; reservation n. 保留地；居留地 reserved adj. 内向的；说话不多的; unreserved adj. 未被预订的 I must keep a good reserve of energy for tomorrow’s match． I have little money in reserve． You’d better reserve the money for future need． We must reserve two seats in the cinema． contain:vt. (1)包含；含有；(2)容纳 This book contains all the information you need． The hall can contain 500 people． [辨析]contain与include：contain指作为组成部分而被“包含”或“容纳”在内。 include指作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去，用于“句子，including+被包括部分”或“句子，被包括部分+included”。 Twenty-three people，including three babies，were injured in the traffic accident． appreciate v. (不用于进行时)欣赏，赏识；重视；(不用于进行时)感激，感谢，欢迎 Her family doesn’t appreciate her． I would appreciate it if you paid in cash． Your support is greatly appreciated． I would appreciate it if... 如果……，我将不胜感激。 success n. 成功，成就 successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv. 成功地 success n. 成功的人或事 8. die out：(动植物物种)灭绝；(风俗、习惯等)逐渐消失，消灭； (火)逐渐熄灭; die away(声音、光线、风等)逐渐平息，渐弱 die off(家庭、种族等)相继灭亡，(草木)先后枯死 die down(火、兴奋程度等)渐弱，渐息 This kind of bird is dying out. Many traditional customs have died out because they are out of date． The fire is dying out and you’d better add some firewood． protect...f