人教版英语 选修六 M6U5 Grammar1.pptVIP

Grammar------ing form 一: V-ing 形式作非谓语, 其否定形式是 “not doing”, 没有人称和数的变化, 但有时态和语态的变化。 They lived in a room facing the street. = They lived in a room that faces the street. His brother, working as a teacher, lives in Beijing. = His brother, who is working as a teacher, lives in Beijing. The –ing form as the Adverbial动词-ing 作状语 V-ing 作状语时表示的动作是主语动作的一部分，与谓语表示的动作或状态时同时或几乎同时发生的，或是先于谓语动词发生，它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。V-ing 作状语常表示时间、条件、原因、方式、伴随、让步、结果，多用逗号跟句子其他成分隔开。 I was feeling tired. I went to bed early. I worked hard all day. I went to bed early. V-ing 形式的完成式 如果V-ing 表示的动作发生在句子谓语之前