双语新闻：美国鼓励女性当工程师.docVIP

双语新闻：美国鼓励女性当工程师 　　在我们印象中，工程师都是男性，事实也确实如此，女性工程师所占比例非常小。美国重视培养工程师，并鼓励女性当工程师。出国留学网()给大家分享美国是如何看待工程师职业的，又是如何鼓励培养女性工程师的。 　　Not enough American students want to beengineers, mathematicians, or scientists. The Obamaadministration wants to change that. They arespending money to do it. The government will investthree billion dollars in the education of youngAmericans in science, technology, engineering, andmath. The four areas together are known as STEM. 　　想成为工程师、数学家或科学家的美国学生并不多，奥巴马政府希望能改变这一现状，并对此投入资金。政府将投资30亿美元用于美国年轻一代在科学、技术、工程和数学方面的教育，这四个领域被称作STEM。 　　Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the coming years. The U.S. governments investmentaims to increase the number of Americans who can take those jobs.Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects than boys. Only 25 percent of STEMstudents are girls. 　　STEM领域的很多就业机会将在未来几年开放，美国政府投资的目标是增加能从事这类岗位的美国人数量。但女孩们对STEM科目的兴趣远不如男孩，只有25%的STEM学生是女孩。 　　Camsie McAdams is at the U.S. Education Department. She says girls simply do not feelwelcomed in STEM subjects. Ms. McAdams says young women look at industries such asengineering and computer science and see most of the leaders are men. 　　麦克亚当斯就职于美国教育部，她说女孩们不过是感觉自己在STEM科目中不受欢迎，麦克亚当斯说年轻女性一看工程和计算机科学等行业，发现其领军人物多为男性。 　　We, as women, want to have people that look like us, people that we can relate to. A lot oftimes what distracts people from entering the field, or, even when they get the degree, keepsthem from wanting to work in the field, is because they dont feel welcomed. 　　“作为女人，我们希望能接触到同类人，在很多情况下，导致人们离开一个领域，或者即使获得了学位也希望不在这个领域工作的原因，是因为她们感觉自己不受欢迎。” 　　Debbie Sterling is an engineer. She invented a construction toy for girls. The name of the toyis Goldie Blox. Ms. Sterling hopes Goldie Blox will help girls develop spatial skills. Spatial skillshelp engineers and builders to think about objects in three dimensions. 　　黛比·斯特林是名工程师，她为女孩子发明了一种构造玩具，名字叫Goldie Blox，斯特林希望这种玩具能帮助女孩们开发空间技能。空间技能帮助工程师和建筑师思考三维中的物体。 　　To interest girls, Sterling created the character Goldie. Goldie does not care ab