鲁教版Unit2__I’m_going_to_study_computer_science(基础知识+语法+解析).docVIP

Unit 2 I’m going to study computer science 词性转换 1.violin名词（表人）violinist 小提琴家 2.piano名词（表人）pianist 钢琴家 3.science名词（表人）scientist科学家 4.drive名词（表人）driver 司机 5.education形容词educational 有教育意义的 6.send过去分词sent 7.foreign名词（表人）foreigner 8.mean名词meaning 9.discuss名词discussion 10.begin名词beginning 11.hobby过去分词hobbies 12.week形容词weekly 13.person形容词personal 14.own名词owner 重点讲解： 1. computer programmer ; bus driver ; basketball player 【解析】drive v 驾驶 → driver n 司机 Mr. Green ____________(driver) his car to the office yesterday. 【拓展】 (1) 动词后加er listen→listener 听众 read → reader 读者 teach → teacher 教师 clean→ cleaner 清洁工 sing→singer 歌手 work → worker 工人 farm→ farmer 农夫 own→ owner 主人 play → player 运动员 wait →waiter 服务员 (2) 以e结尾的加r write →writer 作家 dance→dancer 舞蹈演员 drive → driver 驾驶员 (3) 在动词后加or visit→visitor 参观者 invent→ inventor 发明者 act→actor 男演员 ①Li Na is an outstanding tennis _____________. ( play) ②These _________________( read) are all from Xi’an ,Shangxi. 2. violin →violinist; Piano n → pianist 【拓展】 -ist 是一个名词后缀， 加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示“从事某种职业的人“ piano→ pianist science→ scientist art →artist 艺术家 ①Why do you want to be a ________________(science)? ( ) ②My brother likes math very much. He wants to be a ___ when he grows up. A. piano B. driver C. pilot D. scientist 3. I’m going to move to Shanghai.。 【解析】 move v 移动，搬动 move to + 地点 搬到某地 ①I’m going to ________(搬) to Beijing next month. ( ) ②The family moved ____ there , and had a happy life. A. in B. to C. / D. with 4. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that. 【解析1】doctor n医生 see the doctor 看医生 at the doctor’s 在诊所 John wants to be a ____ , so he often helps sick people in the hospital. A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook 【解析2】sure adj. 确信的 be sure about 确信 make sure 确保 (1) be sure +about / of +名词、代词或动名词 对……有把握 She is sure of success. 她确信会成功。 (2) be sure to do sth 务必；确