新版牛津英语8A U4Do It Yourself教案.docVIP

8A?U4?Do it yourself 【知识点梳理】 1.You’d better get some tools. had常与主语缩写成’d, 如he had = he’d had better do sth. 最好做某事 had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事 .g. You’d better go out for a walk. She’d better not cry. 【注】You had better ……句型用于反意疑问句中，附加部分用动词had。 You’d better work harder, ______________? repair vt. 修理，修补 I’ll have my watch repaired,it doesn’t work. n. The house is in need of repair. decorate vt.装修，布置 E.g 我们装修房子过圣诞节。 --n. instead of 后面常跟名词、代词或动名词 instead of +sth／doing sth 而不是，代替 .g. I will go instead of my brother. I am going to watch TV instead of going shopping. 【拓展】instead 是副词，常用于句末或句首。置于句首时，通常用逗号隔开。 .g. They won’t go shopping. They will watch TV instead. 我们没有咖啡了，用茶代替好吗？ The house always looks terrible! 副词为 可怕的；非常，很 多么骇人听闻的消息！ He was terribly excited at the exciting news. 4. once 曾经，一度。常用于过去时。 他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。 He once lived in America ,but now he lives in England. 从前在这个村子里有一条河。 once还可表示“一次”。一天一次：once a day. 对其提问用How often. be crazy about... “对……着迷；非常喜欢……” be crazy for sth. 渴望某物 be crazy for sb. 迷恋某人 be crazy to do sth. 做某事是糊涂的 例句：My little brother is crazy about football. Daniel is crazy for a computer. 杰克对玩电脑游戏很着迷。 6.He tried to put in a brighter light. He wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall. put in put up put off put away put on E.g We put in a new air-conditioner when we moved here. ... but he made a mistake / make mistakes . 犯错误 mistake n./vt. 错误地 by mistake 误把A当作B mistake A for B 8. ...but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water fill…with…“用某物填充” be filled with 是 fill …with…的被动形式，意为“被…装满’,主语为物 混辨析be full of 与be filled with 的区别 二者意思都为“用某物填充”，有时可以互换但是：be full of 强调“充满的”这一状态，而be filled with 通常强调动作。 The bottle is full of wine . 瓶子里装满了酒。 Her eyes are filled with tears. 她的眼睛里含着泪水。 keep on painting. 继续刷 keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 eep sb doing sth 意为“让某人一直做某事” Sorry to you waiting for a long ti