高一(春)-11-Unit Six(表语从句).docVIP

Unit Six MOVIES Presentation 1 Word Show risk 1)vt．使受危险；担……风险 risk one’s life／risk doing sth． e．g．We respect him for he risked his life to save a stranger． 我们尊敬他，因为他冒着生命危险救了一个陌生人。 He risked getting caught in the storm．他冒遭遇风暴之险。 n．风险；危险 run／take the risk of冒……危险 ． e．g．He will run the risk of losing his life to save the child．他将冒生命危险去救那个孩子。 ‘ at risk处于危险中 e．g．More people are at risk of losing their homes．更多的人有流离失所的危险。 explode vt．使爆炸 e．g．The children exploded three firecrackers．孩子们燃放了三个爆竹。 vi．爆炸 e．g．If a mine explodes under your car，the car will stop immediately． 如果有地雷在车厢下爆炸，车马上就会停下。 explosion n．爆发，爆炸explosive n．炸药 比较“exploit”与“explore”形式上容易混淆，要注意区别。 (1)exploit v．开采，利用 e．g．It is reported that China has begun to exploit its largest gas field． 据报道，中国已经开始开采国内最大的天然气田。 (2)explore探索 e．g．Some people think it wrong t explore space．有人认为探索太空是错误的。 3. exception n．例外，破例，例外之物 e．g．I don’t drink，but today is an exception．我不喝酒，但今天是个例外。endurance n．忍耐(力)，持久(力)，耐久(性) e．g．Swimming across the English Channel requires great endurance． 游过英吉利海峡需要持久的耐力。 endure v．耐久，忍耐 e．g．I can’t endure her endless complaint any longer． 我再也受不了她不停的抱怨。 I can’t endure talking t that sort of man．我不能忍受与那种人说话。 5．Injury (1)伤害，侮辱 e．g．No injuries were reported in the traffic accident．据报道，车祸中没人受伤。 (2)v．伤害 e．g．She was badly injured in an accident．她在一次事故中受了重伤。 6．require vt．需要(need)；要求，命令 require+n．／-ing／that… require sb．of sth． require sb．to do sth．…… e．g．This plan requires careful consideration．这计划需要仔细考虑。 This wall requires painting．这墙壁需要粉刷。 The situation required that we(should)stay there． 现在这种情况要求我们留在这里。 What do you require of me?你需要我做什么? A11 the members are required to attend the meeting． 要求所有的成员出席会议。 7．insist认定，坚持 insist that／insist on doing sth． e．g．Bob insisted that you were wrong鲍勃认定你错了。 I insist that you(should)put out the cigarette right now．我坚持你把香烟灭了。 He insisted on my／me finishing it at once．他一定要我马上完成这事。 8．inevitable adj．不可避免的 ． e．g．It is