[名校联盟]广东省揭阳一中高三英语复习：b8u3grammar.pptVIP

① 不及物动词的过去分词作定语，表示动作的完成 fallen leaves 落叶 returned students 归国留学生 newly-arrived visitors 新到的客人 ② 及物动词的过去分词作定语，表示被动及动作的完成。(与所修饰的词是一种动宾的逻辑关系) the cold boiled water 冷开水 a developed country be动词和系动词 1、be 动词 2、表示变化的动词:become, get, turn, go, grow等 3、感官动词:look, feel, smell, taste, sound等 4、还有seem, appear, stay, keep, remain, turn out等 掌握“使役动词 have + 宾语＋过去分词”的几种含义: 在“ have ＋宾语＋过去分词”结构中, 过去分词 作宾语补足语, have 也可用 get 。这一结构 具有以下几种含义: Observe the following sentences and answer questions: Written in a hurry, this article was not so good! Hit by the lack of fresh air, my head ached. 过去分词作状语来源于状语从句。 (1) Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet. 过去分词作时间状语 1. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. ____________, ice will be changed into water. 过去分词作原因状语 1. Since/ As she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. ________________________, the young lady was no longer afraid. 过去分词作条件状语 1. If they had been given more attention, the cabbages could have grown better. ________________, the cabbages could have grown better. 作方式或伴随情况状语 1. The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. The hunter left his house, and ____________________ * * * Discovering Useful Structures Unit 3 Inventors and inventions zxxkw 学.科.网 学科网 Discovering Useful Structures 1.Find more examples in the reading passage where the past participle is used as attribute and predicative. 1) Doctor John Snow was a well-known doctor in London. 2) John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street. 3) He got interested in the two theories. 4) Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. (Attribute) (Attribute) (Predicative) (Predicative) Translate the following phrases 开水 一枚用过的邮票 一台损坏了的计算机 一名退休教师 升起来的太阳 落叶 boiled water a used stamp a damaged computer 一、过去分词作定语 a retired teacher the risen sun fallen leaves 过去分词作定语时一般表示被动或完成的意义，跟所修饰的名词之间是动宾关系。 zxxkw Translate