基于Golay互补序列的压缩感知稀疏信道估计算法.pdfVIP

第38 卷第2 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.38No.2 2016 年2 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Feb. 2016 基于Golay 互补序列的压缩感知稀疏信道估计算法 姚志强* 李广龙 王仕果 游志宏 (湘潭大学智能计算与信息处理教育部重点实验室 湘潭 411105) 摘 要：该文针对现有基于压缩感知的信道估计方法峰均功率比高、计算量大等问题，使用确定性格雷(Golay)序 列作为训练序列对稀疏信道进行信道估计，在接收端实现了对信道冲激响应的估计，给出了估计模型和具体的算法 推演，推导了该方法的峰均功率比，并与基于随机高斯序列的压缩感知信道估计方法的性能、峰均功率比和计算量 进行了比较。仿真实验表明：格雷序列以及随机高斯序列两种序列都可以重构出稀疏信道非零抽头系数，但是格雷 序列对稀疏信道冲激响应的确定性观测估计值的均方误差(MSE)和匹配度性能(Match Rate, MR)均优于随机高斯 序列，计算量降低了许多，且在OFDM 系统中峰均功率比大大降低。 关键词：信道估计；压缩感知；Golay 互补序列；稀疏信道 中图分类号：TN92 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-5896(2016)02-0282-06 DOI: 10.11999/JEIT150594 Compressed Sensing Channel Estimation Algorithm Based on Deterministic Sensing with Golay Complementary Sequences YAO Zhiqiang LI Guanglong WANG Shiguo YOU Zhihong (Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing Information Processing (Xiangtan University), Ministry of Education, Xiangtan 411105, China) Abstract: To deal with problems of large Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) and computation complexity in existing channel estimation algorithm based on compressed sensing, Golay complementary sequence is utilized to estimate sparse channel as a deterministic training sequence. Estimation model and algorithm are provided in detail. The PAPR of this method is deduced and its performance, PAPR and computation complexity are compared with Gaussian random sequence. The simulation result indicates that Golay sequence and Gaussian random sequence can reconstruct nonzero tap coefficients. But Golay sequence outperforms Gaussian random sequence both in the