基于贝叶斯压缩感知的信号重构.pdfVIP

2014 年 第 23 卷 第 5 期 计 算 机 系 统 应 用 基于贝叶斯压缩感知的信号重构① 1 1 2 陆海东 , 顾美康 , 申晓磊 1(上海师范大学 信息与机电工程学院, 上海 200234) 2(东华大学 信息科学与技术学院, 上海 200050) 摘 要: 本文提出了基于贝叶斯压缩感知的信号重构算法, 将压缩感知理论应用于信号的压缩传输以及重构, 该 算法将压缩感知问题转化为线性回归问题, 逐步推演出结果向量之间的迭代关系, 最后通过迭代以得到原始信 号的精确重构. 仿真说明了贝叶斯压缩感知在信号处理中的应用, 结果表明该算法对一维和二维信号的压缩重 构有很好的效果. 关键词: 贝叶斯; 压缩感知; BCS 算法; 信号重构 Signal Reconstruction Based on Bayesian Compression Sensing 1 1 2 LU Hai-Dong , GU Mei-Kang , SHEN Xiao-Lei 1(College of Information, MechanicalElectrical Engineer, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai200234, China) 2(School of Information Science Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai200050, China) Abstract: In this paper, a compressed sensing signal reconstruction algorithm that based on Bayesian compression perception theory is proposed. It can be applied to signal compression and transmission as well as reconstruction. The new algorithm inverted the compressed sensing problem into a linear regression problem. Firstly, then deduced an iterative relationship of the resulting vectors gradually, at last got the exact reconstruction of the original signal by iteration. The simulation experiment exploted that the Bayesian compressive sensing algorithm have a good reconstruction effect used in one-dimensional and two-dimensional signal processing and the reconstruction. Key words: Bayes; compressed sensing; BCS algorithm; signal reconstruction 传统奈奎斯特采样定理提出: 采样率至少是信号 但是它却受到一些噪声的干扰. 最高频率的两倍, 才能保证信号避免失真, 这样便产 基于上述算法存在的问题, 本文提出基于贝叶斯 生问题: 采样与传输时会面临巨大的数据量, 直接导 压缩感知的新型信号处理方法, 将 CS 问题转换为贝 致处理效率下降,