电信专业英语考点1.docVIP

电信专业英语考点 英译汉和汉译英 串联：series 并联:parallel 贴片机 :chip mounter 半导体:semiconductor 模拟量:analog quantity 电阻:resistances 电容:capacitance 装配:assembly 图像传感器:image sensor 电子electron 协议:protocol 万用表:multimeter 示波器:oscilloscope 直流电:direct current 交流电: alternating current 引线键合:wire bonding 调制:channel/modulate 解调:demodulation 个人通信系统:personal communications service 展布频谱技术:spread spectrum technology 前向纠错技术:forward error correction 通用分组无线服务:General Packet Radio Service 集成电路:Integrated Circuit 无线局域网:wireless LANs 判断正误 模拟信息与数字信息的比较 与非门的逻辑关系特点 摩尔定律 万用表使用时 选择耦合模式 示波器使用时 选择Y轴灵敏度 简单题 三种电路类型:series circuits , parallel circuits ,and series-parallel circuits. 列举至少三种制造芯片的方法:oxidation photo-lithographic etch diffusion and ion-implant 集成电路板最终装配的四步:backgrind ,die separation, die attach and wire bonding. 电子信号在空中传播，一般有哪三中常见调制方式: Amplitude Modulation, Frequency Modulation, Phase Modulation. 翻译题 72页 75页 参考翻译练习题其中一道 72页： A demodulator is an electronic circuit used to recover the information content from the modulated carrier wave.these terms are traditionally used in connection with radio receivers,but many other systems use many kinds of demodulators 解调器是从载波信号中恢复信号内容的电子电路。以前他们与无线电接收机相联系，但是其他系统用不同种类的解调器。 75页： when you take a picture ,the cameras shutter opens briefly and each photosite on the image sensor records the brightness of the light that falls on it by accumulating photons. The more light that hits a photosite,the more photons it records 当你照相的时候，快速的按下快门，图像传感器通过统计落在像点上的光子来记录光线的亮度，像点上光线越充足，记录的光子数目就越多。 The number or photos from each photosite represents color of a single pixel and it along with pixels captured by all of the other photosites on the sensor is used to reconstruct the image by setting the color and brigh