DNA 的结构与功能 (Structure and Function of DNA).pptVIP

第一章 DNA 的结构与功能 (Structure and  Function of DNA)§.1 基本概念 (Basic Concepts )§.2 基因和基因组 (Gene and Genome)§.3 基因表达(转录)与调控 (Gene Expression at  Transcriptional Level and Regulation)§.4 遗传信息的传递 (Transmission of Genetic  information) §.5 基因突变 (Gene Mutation) §. 1 基本概念 (Basic Concepts) 基因(Gene)：能够表达和产生功能产物（蛋白质或RNA)的DNA序列。(Gene, the fundamental physical and functional unit of heredity, is an ordered sequence of nucleotides located in a particular position on a particular chromosome that encodes a specific functional product (i.e. a protein or RNA molec