12年容易混淆的词.ppt

56. above 在…的斜上方 over 在…的正上方；整个 There are two pictures above the blackboard. Her room is over us on the second floor. The lamp is above my head. The lamp is over my head. There is a bridge over the river. We have friends all over the world. 57. away 表示距离，表示离开时不侧重去何处 off 表示分离，由一个位置到另一个位置 He is away from home. It’s eleven now. I’m afraid I must be off at once. The bird flew off (away). The monkey jumped off the crocodile at once. 58. by 抽象 with 具体 I work with my hands. He always goes to school by bus. He wrote the letter with a pencil. Let’s learn English well by listening and speaking. He got the money from me by a trick. 59. by train 抽象  on the train 具体 Every day he went to work by train. One evening after work, the boy was going home on the train. I wish I could go to the moon in (on) a spaceship one day. After school Tom often went home in a taxi. 60. about 关于…（一般的事物） on 关于…（专业的事物） This is a story about Lei Feng. Please tell us something about your trip. He is reading a book on the radio. The scientist will give us a report on water pollution. 61. in 表示静态 into 表示动态 She was walking in the room. She was walking into the room. Whats in the pencil box? He jumped into the river to save the child. May I come in? （副词） 62. by 在一个时间点以前做完某事 until (till) 做某事持续到一个时间点 Ill be back by 5 oclock. Ill stay here till next month. By daybreak the fisherman had cast his net three times. They will not start work until eight oclock (the rain stops). 63. during 在一段时间内for 持续一段时间 During those three months, he asked a lot of questions. He has stayed in Shanghai for about three months. 64. on 在某物上面 upon 在结尾时一般多用 He put his handbag on/upon the table. She sat down upon/on the side of the bed. There was not a chair to sit upon. 固定词组： on foot, on holiday once upon a time 65. in time 及时 on time 准时 Well be there in time. Didnt I tell you to be here on time? I hope Ill be in time for the six oclock train. 66. in front o