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The survey ____________________________________________________ while 48% of the boys favor sports stars. * Rules ________ the baby could speak made his parents very happy. That B. What C. Why D. If 2. I wonder ________ you will go shopping or not. That B. if C. whether D. what 3. This is ________ he was often late for school. A. what B. that C. why D. whether 4. We all know the truth ________ the earth ________ around the sun. if; moved B. that; moves C. why; more D. whether; move Conjunctions(连接词) 连接副词 连接代词 一般连接词 what, who, whom, which, whose… that, whether, if, when, where, how, why…. 充当从句的_____ 充当从句的_____._____._____.定语 _____充当从句的任何成分 主语 宾语 表语 状语 不 1. Can you tell me how many students are there in your class? 2. I dont know where has he gone. Can you tell me how many students there are in your class? I dont know where he has gone. 考点1.语序问题 名词性从句在句中要用____语序,从句的引导词必须始终置于______ 总结归纳: 陈述 句首 3. Our physics teacher once told us that light __________ ( travel ) faster than sound. travels 总结归纳: 1)主句的动词用一般现在时,从句谓语可根据需要选用各种时态 2. He said that he will go to the station. 1. Tom says that Mary ____ (go) abroad last year and_________ (be) there for nearly 5 months. 2)主句的动词用过去时,从句谓语动词用过去相应时态 3)主句的动词用过去时,从句表示客观事实,格言,谚语等 ,从句谓语动词用一般现在时 went has been would 考点2. 时态问题 找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律: 1. If we will have a picnic hasnt been decided yet. 2. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it. 3. He asked me if I could go with him or not. Whether we will have a picnic hasn’t been decided yet. It depends on whether the weather is …... He asked me whether I could go with him or not. 6种情况只能用whether : (1)主语从句位于句子开头(2)介词后的宾语从句; (3)引导表语从句; (4)与or not连用; (5)引导同位语从句; (6) 与to do 连用 考点3.易混连词用法比较 ⑴ whether与if 总结归纳: 找出下列句子中的错误,并总结出规律: Whoever will speak at the meeting has not been decided yet. 2. Who breaks the law shall be punished. Who Who
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