限定词与三类名词的搭配关系.ppt

限定词的选择取决于随后的名词类别: 1、单数名词 2、复数名词 3、不可数名词 * 限定词与三类名词的搭配关系 1. 能与三类名词搭配的限定词 有些限定词如the, some, any, no, other, whose, my, your, John’s, Mary’s 等能与三类名词搭配。 E.g. the pen the pens the money my pen my pens my money my friend’s pen my friend’s pens my friend’s money some pen some pens some money whose pen whose pens whose money 注：some pen (相当于a certain pen) 2. 只能与单数名词搭配的限定词 有些限定词如a/an, one, another, each, every, either, neither, many a, such a 等只能与单数名词搭配。 E.g. an apple one apple another apple each student every student either book neither book many a book such a book 3. 只能与复数名词搭配的限定词 有些限定词如both, two, three…, another two/three…, many, (a) few, several, these, those, a (great) number of 等只能与复数名词搭配。 E.g. both workers another three workers many students several students these visitors a number of visitors 4. 只能与不可数名词搭配的限定词 有些限定词如a bit of, a little bit of, a large/great amount of, a great deal of, (a) little, much, less, (the) least 等只能与不可数名词搭配。 E.g. a bit of water a little bit of water a great amount of money a great deal of money little space much information 5. 能与单、复数名词搭配的限定词 有些限定词如the first, the second … , the last, the next 等既可与单数名词搭配，也可与复数名词搭配。 E.g. the first visitor (第一个游客) the first visitors（第一批游客） the last visitor the last visitors the next thing the next things 6. 能与单数名词和不可数名词搭配的限定词 有些限定词如this, that 等能与单数名词和不可数名词搭配。 E.g. this / that job （可数名词） this / that work （不可数名词） *