不同种类纤维混凝土高温抗渗性能研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2014年第 11期 混 凝 土 与 水 泥 制 品 2Ol4 No．11 11月 CHINA C0NCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS NOVelTlber 不同种类纤维混凝 土高温抗渗性能研究 周 衡，谢珊珊 (湖北文理学院，襄阳441053) 摘 要：通过室内试验对比分析了钢纤维和聚丙烯纤维掺量、钢纤维单掺、聚丙烯纤维单掺和钢纤维一聚丙烯 纤维混杂对混凝土高温抗渗系数(c )的影响，并研究了降温方式对钢纤维混凝土c 的影响。试验结果表明，温度越 高c 越大，随钢纤维掺量的增加，c 逐渐减小，而C 随聚丙烯纤维掺量的增加出现先减小后增大的趋势，当聚丙 烯纤维掺量为0．05％时，C 最小；在混凝土中添加钢纤维、聚丙烯纤维和混杂纤维，分别使C。降低33．7％、26．6％和 42．7％，表明混杂纤维对混凝土的高温抗渗性能改善效果最好；将钢纤维混凝土加热至相同温度，自然降温时抗渗性 能最好，洒水降温次之，淬冷时抗渗性能最差，随着温度的升高，三者引起的抗渗性能差异逐渐减小。 关键词：混凝土；钢纤维；聚丙烯纤维；高温抗渗性能；降温方式 Abstract：In order to study the impermeability of fiber concrete at high temperature，the effect of the content of steel fiber and polypropylene fiber，single-doped steel fiber and polypropylene fiber and co-doped of steel fiber and polypropy— lene fiber on the hi gh temperature impermeability coefficient(c of concrete and the influence of cooling mode on C p of steel fiber reinforced concrete are studied based on the indoor test．The test results show that the higher the temperature， the higher Ccp of concrete．And with the increasing of the fiber content，C of concrete decreases gradually，while with the increasing of polypropylene fiber content，Ccp of concrete increases at first and then decreases．When the polypropylene fiber content is 0．05％ ，Ccp of concrete is minimum；by adding steel fibers，polypropylene fibers and hybrid fibers into the concrete，the C of concrete at high temperature will fall 33．7％，26．6％and 42．7％ respectively，which indicates the im—