单桩水平静载试验结果数学拟合研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2011年第5期 混 凝 土 与水 泥制 品 20l1 N05 5月 CHINA CONCRETE AND CEMENT PRODUCTS Mav 单桩水平静载试验结果数学拟合研究 卓维松 (福建交通职业技术学院土建系，福州350007) 摘 要：基于福州盆地3根PHC管桩和2根冲孔灌注桩水平静载试验结果，对单桩水平荷载位移曲线进行数 学拟合研究。研究发现，①冲孔灌注桩单桩水平荷载位移曲线呈双曲线和幂级数形态，PHC管桩呈直线形态；②对 PHC管桩单桩水平荷载位移曲线直线模型拟合效果最优，基于该数学模型的桩顶水平荷载计算值与实测值的误差 一 般为一7．53％-20．74％，说明用直线模型针对PHC管桩水平荷载位移曲线的拟合是较为精确和可靠的；⑧双曲线模 型和幂函数模型均能对冲孔灌注桩单桩水平荷载位移曲线进行合理拟合，基于双曲线模型的桩顸水平荷载计算值 与实测值的误差一般为一10．99％-18．91％，基于幂函数模型的桩顶水平荷载计算值与实测值的误差一般为一16．03％～ 9．96％。 关键词：桩：水平静载试验；水平承栽性状；数学模型 Abstract：Based Oll the test results of horizontal static load for three PHC piles and two drop impact—cone concrete piles in Fuzhou Basin．a mathematical fitting study is carried out on the pile horizontal load displacement curve．The results show that：l 1 The pile horizontal load displacement curve of drop impact—cone concrete piles is in hyperbolic and power series shape while the one of PHC piles is in linear shape．2)The fitting effect of linear model is the best for pile horizontal load displacement curve of PHC piles，and on the basis of such mathematical model，the error of calculated value and measured value for pile top horizontal load is generally between-7．53％ to 20．74％，which means the fitting for horizontalload displacement curve of PHC piles is relatively accurate and reliable by means of linear mode1．3) I11e pile horizontal load displacement CHIve of drop impact—cone concrete piles can be reasonably fitted both throufgh hyperbolic model and power function mode1．Based on the hyperbolic model{the error of calculated value and measured value for pile top horizontal load is generally between一10．99％ to 1 8．9 1％，while ba