中草药添加剂对犊牛生产性能和血液生化指标的影响.PDF

安徽农业大学学报, 2013, 40(6): 950-954 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University 网络出版时间：2013-10-28 18:16:45 [URL] /kcms/detail/34.1162.S1816.002.html 中草药添加剂对犊牛生产性能和血液生化指标的影响 * 高 辉，杨静静，刘翠艳，周 明，韩春杨 (安徽农业大学动物科技学院，合肥 230036) 摘 要：为了研究中草药饲料添加剂对犊牛生产性能和血液生化指标的影响，选取西门塔尔杂交犊牛 24 头， 将其分为 3 组，对照组饲喂基础日粮，试验组添加不同组方的中草药添加剂。90 d 后供试牛称重、采集血液生化检 测。结果显示，试验组 1 和试验组 2 日均采食量和日均增重都显著高于对照组（P ＜0.05 ）；试验组 2 料重比（8.27 ） 明显低于对照组（9.89 ）和试验组1 （9.36 ）；两试验组 IgG 水平显著高于对照组(P ＜0.05) ，且试验组2 血清 IgA 水 平显著高于试验组 1(P ＜0.05)；对照组血清总胆固醇（CHO ）显著高于试验组2(P ＜0.05)；试验组 2 血清钙显著高 于对照组和试验组 1(P ＜0.05)；3 组牛的其余血液生化指标差异不显著(P ＞0.05)。因此，日粮中添加中草药添加剂 可明显改善犊牛的生产性能、免疫功能，且对机体没有产生毒副作用。 关键词：中草药添加剂；犊牛；生产性能；血清生化指标 中图分类号：S823.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672−352X (2013)06−0950−05 Effect of different Chinese herbal additive on productive performance and serum biochemical parameters of calves GAO Hui, YANG Jing-jing, LIU Cui-yan, ZHOU Ming, HAN Chun-yang (School of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036) Abstract: To investigate the effect of the herbal feed additives on the performance and blood biochemical indi- cators of calves, 24 simmental hybrid calves were randomly divided into 3 groups. Claves in the control group was fed with the basal diet, and claves in the experimental groups were fed with different prescriptions herbal additives. After these calves were fed for 90 days, the performance and biochemical parameters of the serum would be re- corded and analyzed. As a result, the average daily feed intake and the average daily weight gain of the claves in the experimental group 1 and 2 were significantly higher than those in the control group （P ＜0.05 ）;