结构轻骨料吸水性能及其影响因素研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2010年第 3期l总第 245期 】 混 凝 土 原材料及辅助物料 Number 3 in 2010(Total No．245) Concrete MATER工AL AND ADM ICLE doi：10．39698．issn．1002-3550．2010．03．025 结构轻骨料吸水性能及其影响因素研究 崔宏志。邢 锋 (深圳大学 土木工程学院 深圳市土木工程耐久性重点实验室，广东 深圳 518060) 摘 要：吸水率和吸水速率等吸水性能对轻骨料的应用是非常重要的。用骨料粒径为5、15、25 IIlⅡl的3种膨胀黏土结构轻骨料来研究 轻骨料的吸水规律，同时，利用荧光显微法和图像分析法定量研究了骨料外壳厚度、骨料孔隙面积百分比和骨料单位面积孔隙数量这3个 因素对轻骨料吸水性能的影响。从研究结果可知：①轻骨料的吸水率主要被骨料外壳厚度和骨料内部孔隙数量控制；②轻骨料的吸水速率 与孔隙面积百分比有关。 关键词：轻骨料；吸水性能；外壳厚度；孔隙面积；孔隙直径分布 中图分类号： TU528．041 文献标志码： A 文章编号： 1002—3550(2010)03—0084—02 Study of water absorption properties of structural lightweight aggregate and its influential factors CUIHong-zhi，XINGFeng (ShenzhenKeyLabonDurabilityofCivilEngineering，CollegeofCivilEngineering，ShenzhenUniversity，Shenzhen 518060，China) Abstract：Water absorptionproperties，i．e．absorption and absorption rate，areveryimportantforapplicationoflightweight aggregate(LWA)．In this research，experimental studies were carried out to obtain the rules on water absorption ofthree kinds oflightweight expanded clay aggregates (LECA)，which particle diameter is 5，15 mm and 25 mm，respectively．Based 0n image analysis and fluorescence microscopy，the effects ofag- gregate LWA shell thickness，pore area and pore distribution on LWA absorption properties were analyzed qualitatively．Through the investiga- tion，it can be known that①LWA water absorption mainly is controlled by shell thickness and pore number ofthe aggregate；②LWA absorption rateis relativetopercentageofpore a／ca． Keywords： lightweightaggregate；waterabsorptionproperties；