聚丙烯纤维和有机乳液复合改性脱硫建筑石膏.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第 13卷第4期 建 筑 材 料 学 报 Vo1．13，No．4 2010年8月 JOURNAL OF BUILDING MATERIALS Aug．，2010 文章编号：1007—9629(2010)04—0430—05 聚丙烯纤维和有机乳液复合改性脱硫建筑石膏 李国忠， 高子栋， 马庆宇 (济南大学 材料科学与工程学院，山东 济南 250022) 摘要：掺加聚丙烯纤维对脱硫建筑石膏进行物理改性，研究纤维掺量及掺加工艺对脱硫建筑石膏 力学性能的影响；掺加有机乳液对脱硫建筑石膏进行化学改性，研究脱硫建筑石膏的耐水性能，并 构建乳液防水物理模型；研究聚丙烯纤维和有机乳液对脱硫建筑石膏性能的复合改性效果，利用 扫描电镜进行微观形貌分析，对聚丙烯纤维和有机乳液的复合改性作用机理进行讨论．试验表明， 经过聚丙烯纤维和有机乳液的复合改性作用，脱硫建筑石膏的性能指标为：抗折强度8．57 MPa，抗 压强度10．14 MPa，24 h吸水率6．01 (质量分数)． 关键词：脱硫建筑石膏；聚丙烯纤维；有机乳液；复合改性 中图分类号：TQ177．3 2 文献标志码：A doi：10．3969／j．issn．1007—9629．2010．04．003 Complex Modification of Calcined Gypsum from FGD with POlypr0pylene Fiber and Organic Emulsion LI Guo—zhong， GAO Zi—dong， MA Qing—yu (School of Materials Science and Engineering，University of Jinan，Jinan 250022，China) Abstract：The mechanical property of calcined gypsum from flue gas desulfurization(FGD)was studied by physical modification of polypropy1ene(PP)fiber whose dosage and addition craft were analyzed．The Wfl- ter‘。resistant property of calcined gypsum from FGD was studied by chemical modification of organic emul·- sion，and its physical models were established．The effect of complex modification of organic emulsion and PP fiber was studied，and the mechanism of action was discussed by analyzing microscopic morphology with scanning electron microscopy．The experiment shows that performance indices of calcined gypsum from FGD by complex modification of PP fiber and organic emulsion are as follows：flexural strength 8．57 MPa，compressive strength 10．14 MPa，24 h water absorption 6．01 (