胶粉聚苯颗粒水泥基材料的力学性能与吸声性研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 全国中文核心期刊 钎 魄 中国科技核心期刊 胶粉聚苯颗粒水泥基材料硇 力学性链与吸声性研究 朱洪波，李晨，王文轩，王方英凯 (同济大学 先进土木工程材料教育部重点实验室，上海 201804) 摘要：采用半干料压缩成型工艺制备多孔性胶粉聚苯颗粒材料，采用高温蒸汽养护获得空腔共振吸声微结构；在压缩比为 0．75条件下研究了水泥、纤维与乳胶粉掺量对胶粉聚苯颗粒材料干密度和抗压、抗折强度的影响，对比分析了自然养护和高温养护 对材料吸声性的影响。研究表明，聚苯颗粒用量1528 c ，水泥掺量为300～600 g时，胶粉聚苯颗粒材料的干密度为0．33~0．65 s／cm ， 纤维和乳胶粉可明显提高材料的抗折强度；适当的水泥用量对吸声性有利，吸声性较好的多孔性材料经高温蒸汽养护能够更明显 地提高多数频率下的吸声系数，而对吸声性不高的多孔性材料的吸声系数影响不大。 关键词：胶粉聚苯颗粒；吸声系数；压缩成型 中图分类号：TU502 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001—702X(2011)12—0080—03 Research on sound absorbability and mechanics performance of adhesive polystyrene materials ZHU Hongbo，L1 Chen，WANG Wenxuan，WANGFANG Yingkai (Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education，Tangji University，Shanghai 201804，China) Abstract：Porosity material is prepared by ways of compressive molding and using nonplastic adhesive polystyrene composite． Cavum resonate microstrueture is observed adopt to steam curing．The effects of dosages of cement，fibre and re—dispersible latex on dry density，compressive and flexure strengths are investigated with 0．75 compressive ratios．Sound absorbability is parallel analyzed after nature and steam curing．Results show the range of dry density is from O．33 to O．65 s／cm when dosage of adhesive polystyrene is 1528 cIIl3，dosage of ceme~is from 300 to 600 g during this experiment．Fiber and latex advances flexure strength evidently．Advisable dosage of cement is favorable to sound absorbability．Steam curing is able to increase sound absorption coefficients of the porosity material with higher sound absorbability at most frequencies，and affects the sample w