钢-混凝土组合索塔压弯性能试验研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第34卷第2期 土木 建 筑与 环 境 工程 V0ll 34 NO．2 2012年 4月 Journal of Civil。Architectural Environmental Engineering Apr．2012 钢一混凝土组合索塔压弯性能试验研究 曾 耀，吴 冲，周家兴 (同济大学 桥梁工程系，上海 200092) 摘 要：设计制作了2类共1O个带开孔扳连接件的铜一混凝土组合索塔模型试件，并进行轴压和恒 定轴力下往复荷载试验。试验展示了不同真实轴压比下的2类试件承受往复荷载作用时的极限能 力和破坏形态，结果表明：根据轴压比的不同，所有试件破坏形态清楚的分为受压破坏和受拉破坏2 类，无轴力和过高的轴力都会明显降低构件在往复荷载下的力学性能；既作为连接件又作为加劲肋 的开孔板能有效地限制受压试件钢板局部屈曲波长。最后，将试验结果与按照规范计算得到的轴 力一弯矩关系进行比较。 关键词：组合索塔；开孔板；往复荷载；局部屈曲；开裂；承载能力 中图分类号：TU398；U448．27 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674—4764(2012)02～0077—07 Experimental Analysis on Beam—column Behavior of Steel-concrete Composite Pylon ZENG Yao，WU Chong，ZHOU Jia—xing (Department of Bridge Engineering，Tongji University，Shanghai 200092，P．R．China) Abstract：Ten specimens with perforated ribs，which can be divided into two series，were made to observe the behavior of stee1一concrete composite pylon under axial load and cyclic load respectively．The experiment revea1s the uhimate caDacity and failure mode of two types of specimens under the cyclic load with different actual axial load leve1．Furthermore，it can be concluded from the results that the failure mode can be divided into two types，that is compression failure and tension failure．And the behavior of those specimens under cvclic load is influenced significantly under high axial load or without axial load at al1．In addition， Derforated ribs will prevent the plates under compression from overall Buckling effectively based on the observation that the wavelength of plate is limi