钢管混凝土拱桥安全性评价的SVM机器模型.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2011年第 11期(总第 265期 ) 混 凝 土 理 论 研 究 NumBer 11 in2011(TotalNo．265) Concrete THEORETICAL RESEARCH doi：10．3969~．issn．1002-3550．2011．11．003 钢管混凝土拱桥安全性评价的SVM机器模型 张荣建’，张志强 。祖述勋’ (1．秦皇岛职业技术学院，河北秦皇岛066000；2．秦皇岛市北戴河区建设工程质量监督站，河北 秦皇岛 066000) 摘 要： 从影响钢管混凝土拱桥安全性的承载能力、承重构件损伤以及外观损伤等3个主要方面进行考虑，建立高度非线性的输入 与输出的映射关系。引入SVM方法，建立了钢管混凝土拱桥安全性评价的SVM机器模型。通过仿真得到桥梁承载能力、承重构件损 伤、外观损伤以及成桥状态下最终的安全性信息。将建立的模型应用到实际桥分析中，较好地评价了钢管混凝土拱桥结构的安全性状 况。 关键词：桥梁工程；钢管混凝土拱桥；安全性评价；支持向量机 中图分类号：TU528．01 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1002—3550(2011)11-0008—03 Safety evaluation of concrete filled steel tube arch bridge based on suppo~vector machine ZHANGRong-jian ，ZHANGZhi—qiang2,ZUShu-xun (1．QinhuangdaoVocational andTechnicalCollege，Qinhuangdao 066000，China； 2．Qinhuangdao Beidmhe District Construction Engineering Quality Supervision Station，Qinhuangdao 066000，China) Abstract： To gain the result ofthe safety assessment ofCFST arch bridge，based on the traditional safety evaluation methods，a support vector machine model of safety evaluation method was presemed．With consideration of several key factors which affect the whole safety state such as load bearing capability，damage of bearing component and damaged state of appearance，a support vec~r machine model were established and trained by checking samples gained from the data measured on the spot．Finally，the whole safety evaluation ofload bearing capability，damage of bearing component，damaged state ofappearance and completed state ofarch bridge were goRen by the method of simulation．The result of safety