英语中形容词的用法.ppt

2. “the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示“ 越······就越······ ” *The more, the better. 越多越好。 *The busier he is, the happier he feels. 他越忙越高兴。 3.“ more (less) than ”表示 “不止，不到” *She is more than thirty. 她三十多岁了。 *The lightest weighs less than 50 kilograms. 最轻的不到五十公斤。 4.“more or less”表示“差不多，或多或少” *The problem is more or less solved. 这个问题差不多已经解决了。 *Is it straight? – More or less. 它直吗？ – 差不多吧。 6)注意点 形容词最高级前一定要用the，副词最高级前可省略 在比较级中为了避免重复，在the后常用one，that，those等词来替代前面提到过的名词 *This pen is shorter than that one. *The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai. 3.用or连接两项需作比较的内容时，须用比较级；若or连接三项或三项以上的内容时，则须用最高级 *Who is taller, Mary or Jane? *Which is biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth? 7)掌握几种同义句转换 1. He is taller than any other student in his class. = He is taller than the other students in his class. = He is taller than any of the other students in his class. = He is the tallest (student)in his class. 一、形容词的定义 形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态,和特征。 二、形容词的用法： 1. 作定语，一般放在名词之前, 不定代词 something，anything，nothing，everything 等之后。 eg. It’s a sunny day today. 今天是个阳光灿烂的日子。 She has a red coat. 她有一件红色的外套。 Would you like something hot to drink？ 你想喝点热饮料 吗？ 　　我有重要的事要告诉你。 　　电影里有什么有趣的内容吗？ 　　　 这儿一点都不危险。  I have something important to tell you. Is there anything interesting in the film. There is nothing dangerous here.  2. 作表语，放在系动词的后面。 eg. He looks happy today. 他今天显得很高兴 I feel very tired after playing football. 踢球之后我觉得很累。 3. 形容词用作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后。 eg. Don’t? keep the door open. 别让门敞着。??? ??? His success made him happy. 他的成功让他感到幸福。 ???? 某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人。 常见的形容词有：good / bad, rich / poor, young / old, d