直接功率控制.pdfVIP

三相电压型并网逆变器预测直接功率控制研究 尚 磊，孙 丹，胡家兵，贺益康 （浙江大学 电气工程学院，浙江省 杭州市，310027 ） Investigation on the Predictive Direct Power Control of Three-Phase Grid-Connected Voltage-Sourced Inverters Shang Lei, Sun Dan, Hu Jia-bing ，He Yi-kang (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027) 摘要：本文研究了一种用于三相电压型并网逆变器的新型直接功率控制策略——预测直接功率控制（Predictive Direct Power Control ，简称P-DPC ）。重点讨论了P-DPC 不同的电压矢量选择原则和电压矢量作用时间的处理方法，以降低低次电 流谐波成分，获得更好的动、静态性能。该 P-DPC 可实现恒定的开关频率，解决了传统开关表直接功率控制策略 （LUT-DPC ） 开关频率不固定的弊病，继承了直接功率控制策略功率快速调节的固有特点，且无需旋转坐标变换和空间矢量脉宽调制。在 一台 2kVA 并网逆变器实验样机上对传统 LUT-DPC 、矢量控制和P-DPC 进行了仿真和实验研究。结果表明了本文提出方法 的有效性和其在可再生能源开发利用中的工程实用前景。 关键词：电压型并网逆变器；预测；直接功率控制；恒定开关频率 中图分类号：TM464 Abstract: This paper investigates a novel direct power control, predictive direct power control (P-DPC), for three-phase grid-connected voltage-sourced inverters(GC-VSI). Different strategies to select voltage vectors and their duration time appropriately have been addressed to eliminate the low-orders harmonic of currents, and obtain better dynamic and static performance. The P-DPC, which is implemented in the stationary reference frame directly, can obtain a fixed switch frequency instead of the shortcoming of variable switching frequency appears in conventional look-up table direct power control (LUT-DPC) and, meanwhile, it still maintains the fast transient feature of DPC. Furthermore, it requires no synchronous reference frame transformation and space vector pulse width modulation. The simulation and experimental investigation on LUT-DPC, vector control and P-DPC have been carried out on a 2kVA GC-VSI. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed P-DPC strategy and its application potential on renewable energy industry. Key words: grid-connected vo